Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19362521›Full record

ArticleAutonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical2009

Brain Fos expression induced by the chemotherapy agent cisplatin in the rat is partially dependent on an intact abdominal vagus.

Charles C Horn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Chemotherapy-Induced Pica in Rats Reduced by Electroacupuncture.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2018
    Review
  8. Excitatory Hindbrain-Forebrain Communication Is Required for Cisplatin-Induced Anorexia and Weight Loss.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Chemotherapy-induced kaolin intake is increased by lesion of the lateral parabrachial nucleus of the rat.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2009
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles C HornMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. chorn@pitt.edu
Monell Chemical Senses Center · US

Funding

Neural basis of learned food aversion and nauseaR01DK065971 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HORN, CHARLES CHRISTOPHER · 2004 to 2009
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK065971NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anticancer agents such as cisplatin stimulate nausea, vomiting, and behaviors indicative of malaise. Rats and mice, and probably all rodents, do not possess a vomiting response, and their ingestion of kaolin clay (a pica response) has been used as an index of malaise. Similar to the action of cisplatin on emesis in vomiting species, in the rat cisplatin activates vagal afferent fibers, and cisplatin-induced kaolin intake is largely dependent on an intact abdominal vagus. Cisplatin also stimulates Fos expression in the rat brain in areas known to play a role in emesis in other species, but it is not known whether vagal input is required for this CNS activation. In the present study, rats were given abdominal vagotomy or sham operation to test the role of an intact vagus on cisplatin-induced Fos expression 6 h after injection with saline or cisplatin (6 mg/kg, ip). Cisplatin treatment produced Fos expression in the area postrema and multiple levels of the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) of sham-operated rats. Vagotomy reduced cisplatin-induced Fos expression in the caudal and middle levels of the NTS and central amygdala. Furthermore, cisplatin did not significantly alter Fos expression in the spinal cord (T8-T10) before or after vagotomy. These results suggest that a defined portion of cisplatin-induced Fos expression is dependent on vagal input, with a majority of this response determined by either direct action of cisplatin or humoral factors on the CNS.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBrainCell CountCisplatinGene Expression RegulationMaleOncogene Proteins v-fosRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStilbamidinesVagotomyVagus Nerve2-hydroxy-4,4'-diamidinostilbene, methanesulfonate saltAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinOncogene Proteins v-fosStilbamidines

Identifiers

PMID19362521
PMCPMC3327482
OpenAlexW2088196839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.