Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19357696›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2009

Genetic studies of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia: where are we now?

I Kim, Y J Kim, K Kim, C Kang, C-B Choi, Y-K Sung, H-S Lee, S-C Bae

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

I KimDepartment of Rheumatology, The Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-792, Korea.
Y J Kim
K Kim
C Kang
C-B Choi
Y-K Sung
H-S Lee
S-C Bae
Hanyang University Seoul Hospital · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been many genetic studies of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in Asia, but the status of SLE in Asia remains unclear. Genes that have been associated with SLE in Caucasians have shown both consistent and inconsistent results in Asians. This prompted us to review studies of SLE-associated genes and compare the degree of consistency according to ethnicity in Asia. We searched PubMed and the national databases in Korea and Japan for SLE genetic studies. A total of 755 articles were found and after applying various exclusion criteria, 442 studies including 17 linkage studies, 2 genome-wide association studies and 423 candidate-gene analyses were reviewed. Nine linkage loci were confirmed to be associated with SLE susceptibility in non-Asians, but the risk locus (16q12) has been identified in only one Asian study. A total of 156 candidate genes were analyzed, of which 92 were studied in Asians. Although there were allelic (HLA-DRB1 and IRF5) or genetic heterogeneity (FCGR gene family), HLA-DRB1, the FCGR gene family, IRF5, STAT4 and MECP2 showed consistent associations with SLE susceptibility across ethnicities. In conclusion, genetic associations often vary with ethnicity, requiring validation in different ethnic groups, and hence future SLE genetic studies will require strong worldwide collaborations.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAsian PeopleChromosomes, Human, Pair 16HumansLupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Identifiers

PMID19357696
OpenAlexW2104652148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.