Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19357386›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2009

Intracranial aneurysms in childhood: 27-year single-institution experience.

S W Hetts, J Narvid, N Sanai, M T Lawton, N Gupta, H J Fullerton, C F Dowd, R T Higashida, V V Halbach

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Treatment of pediatric intracranial aneurysms: institutional case series and systematic literature review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Posttraumatic cerebrovascular injuries in children. A systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Pediatric cerebral aneurysms: long-term outcomes from a single-center case series and a narrative review of the contemporary literature.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Beyond endovascular limits: open surgical management of bilateral giant petrocavernous internal carotid artery aneurysms in a pediatric patient.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Endovascular therapeutic occlusion of major cerebral arteries in children.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Risk factors of rupture and mortality for intracranial aneurysms associated with moyamoya disease: a multicenter retrospective study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Pediatric brain aneurysms: a review of 1458 brain MR angiograms.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S W HettsDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Francisco, Calif, USA. steven.hetts@radiology.ucsf.edu
J Narvid
N Sanai
M T Lawton
N Gupta
H J Fullerton
C F Dowd
R T Higashida
V V Halbach
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePediatric aneurysms are rare and, thus, relatively poorly understood as compared to those in adults. Our aim was to characterize the clinical, imaging, treatment, and outcome data of patients younger than 19 years diagnosed with intracranial aneurysms at a tertiary care institution. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective medical record review of pediatric patients examined at our university hospital between 1981 and 2008.

resultsWe evaluated 77 patients (mean age, 12 years; 40 female, 37 male) with 103 intracranial aneurysms. Patients presented with headache (45%), cranial neuropathies (16%), nausea/vomiting (15%), vision changes (13%), trauma (13%), seizure (4%), or sensory changes (3%). Subarachnoid hemorrhage occurred in 25 patients. Thirty-one fusiform aneurysms occurred in 25 patients. Forty-seven saccular aneurysms occurred in 35 patients. Twelve infectious aneurysms occurred in 6 patients. Fifteen traumatic aneurysms occurred in 12 patients. Fifty-nine patients underwent treatment of their aneurysms; 18 patients' conditions were managed conservatively. Nineteen patients underwent primary endovascular coiling, 1 patient had endovascular stent-assisted coiling, 11 patients underwent endovascular parent artery occlusion, 19 patients underwent surgical clipping, and 10 patients had aneurysms trapped and bypassed. Mortality was 1.3%. Morbidity included 8% infarction and 4% new-onset seizures. Six patients developed new aneurysms or had enlargement of untreated aneurysms.

conclusionsIn our experience, intracranial aneurysms of childhood show a female predilection and predominantly saccular morphology. In neurovascular centers where microneurosurgical and endovascular options are available, most children with intracranial aneurysms can be successfully treated with low morbidity and mortality. Fusiform aneurysms require a combined microneurosurgical and endovascular approach more often than saccular aneurysms. The development of new aneurysms in pediatric patients during limited follow-up warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentCaliforniaCerebral AngiographyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantIntracranial AneurysmLongitudinal StudiesMalePrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID19357386
PMCPMC7051567
OpenAlexW2100278901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.