Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19357257›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2009

Rosiglitazone is associated with mortality in chronic hemodialysis patients.

Sylvia P B Ramirez, Justin M Albert, Margaret J Blayney, Francesca Tentori, David A Goodkin, Robert A Wolfe, Eric W Young, George R Bailie, Ronald L Pisoni, Friedrich K Port

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Diabetes mellitus in dialysis and renal transplantation.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Review
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  7. Article
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  11. Diabetes mellitus and renal failure: Prevention and management.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Review
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  16. Article
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  19. New onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT): an overview.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sylvia P B RamirezArbor Research Collaborative for Health, 315 W. Huron, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA.
Justin M Albert
Margaret J Blayney
Francesca Tentori
David A Goodkin
Robert A Wolfe
Eric W Young
George R Bailie
Ronald L Pisoni
Friedrich K Port
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USAlbany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have associated rosiglitazone, a thiazolidinedione drug, with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in the general population with diabetes. Using data from the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study in the United States, we examined cardiovascular hospitalization and mortality associated with prescription of rosiglitazone, compared with other oral hypoglycemic agents, among 2393 long-term hemodialysis patients who were followed for a median of 1.1 yr. We assessed mortality risk using Cox models in patient-level and dialysis facility-level analyses that used the facility proportion of patients on rosiglitazone as the predictor (instrumental variable approach) and adjusted the models for demographics, comorbid conditions, laboratory values, and achieved dialysis dosage. Compared with patients prescribed other oral hypoglycemic agents, patients prescribed rosiglitazone had significantly higher all-cause (hazard ratio [HR] 1.38; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05 to 1.82) and cardiovascular (HR 1.59; 95% CI 1.14 to 2.22) mortality, and their adjusted HR for hospitalization with myocardial infarction was 3.5-fold higher (P = 0.02). We did not observe similar associations in a secondary analysis evaluating pioglitazone. By the instrumental variable approach, facilities with more than the median adjusted percentage (6.2%) of patients who had diabetes and were prescribed rosiglitazone had significantly higher all-cause mortality (HR 1.36; 95% CI 1.15 to 1.62) and cardiovascular mortality (HR 1.42; 95% CI 1.07 to 1.88) than facilities with less than the median expected percentage prescribed rosiglitazone. Our practice-based findings suggest significant associations of rosiglitazone use with higher cardiovascular and all-cause mortality among hemodialysis patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

AgedCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetic AngiopathiesDiabetic NephropathiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansHypoglycemic AgentsKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRenal DialysisRosiglitazoneThiazolidinedionesHypoglycemic AgentsRosiglitazoneThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID19357257
PMCPMC2678036
OpenAlexW2131185191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.