Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19357181›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2009

Podocyte-specific expression of organic cation transporter PMAT: implication in puromycin aminonucleoside nephrotoxicity.

Li Xia, Mingyan Zhou, Thomas F Kalhorn, Horace T B Ho, Joanne Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Novel emerging cell and organoid systems for the study of drug metabolism and toxicity in humans.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Review
  2. ATP/ADP biosensor organoids for drug nephrotoxicity assessment.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  3. The Role ofNon-coding RNA · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
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  18. Effect of phospholipidosis on the cellular pharmacokinetics of chloroquine.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2011
    Article
  19. Clinical pharmacokinetics of metformin.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2011 · on this map
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li XiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, H272J Health Sciences Bldg., Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7610, USA.
Mingyan Zhou
Thomas F Kalhorn
Horace T B Ho
Joanne Wang
University of Washington · US

Funding

The plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT): expression and role in mIBG disposition in neuroblastomaR01GM066233 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WANG, JOANNE · 2002 to 2020
$5.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-066233NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT) is a novel polyspecific organic cation transporter that transports organic cations and the purine nucleoside, adenosine. PMAT is expressed in the kidney, but the specific localization and function of this transporter in renal cells are unclear. In this study, we developed a polyclonal antibody toward a 14-amino acid sequence in the last intracellular loop of PMAT and determined the precise cellular localization of PMAT in human and rat kidneys. Surprisingly, we found that the PMAT protein was predominantly expressed in the glomerulus with minimal expression in tubular cells. Within the glomerulus, dual-color immunofluorescence labeling showed that the PMAT protein was specifically localized to the visceral glomerular epithelial cells, i.e., podocytes. There was no significant PMAT immunoreactivity in mesangial or glomerular endothelial cells. We further showed that puromycin aminonucleoside (PAN), a classic podocyte toxin that induces massive proteinuria and severe glomerulopathy, is transported by PMAT. Expression of PMAT in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells significantly increased cell sensitivity to PAN. Decynium 22, a potent PMAT inhibitor, abolished PAN toxicity in PMAT-expressing cells. Together, our data suggest that PMAT is specifically expressed in podocytes and may play an important role in PAN-induced kidney injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesCell LineDogsEpithelial CellsEquilibrative Nucleoside Transport ProteinsGene Expression RegulationHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKidney DiseasesKidney GlomerulusPodocytesPuromycin AminonucleosideRatsAntibodiesEquilibrative Nucleoside Transport ProteinsPuromycin AminonucleosideSLC29A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19357181
PMCPMC2692440
OpenAlexW2132703064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.