Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19356238›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2009

Vasoactive intestinal peptide inhibits TNF-alpha-induced apoptotic events in acinar cells from nonobese diabetic mice submandibular glands.

Mario Calafat, Luciana Larocca, Valeria Roca, Vanesa Hauk, Nicolás Pregi, Alcira Nesse, Claudia Pérez Leirós

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ruscogenin Ameliorated Sjögren's Syndrome by Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mario CalafatDepartamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, Buenos Aires, Argentina. mcalafat@qb.fcen.uba.ar
Luciana Larocca
Valeria Roca
Vanesa Hauk
Nicolás Pregi
Alcira Nesse
Claudia Pérez Leirós
University of Buenos Aires · ARFundación Ciencias Exactas y Naturales · ARConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe role of apoptotic secretory epithelium as a pro-inflammatory triggering factor of exocrine dysfunction is currently explored in Sjogren's syndrome patients and in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse model. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) has anti-inflammatory effects in various models of chronic inflammation. Our goal was to analyse the effect of TNF-alpha on apoptotic mediators in isolated acinar cells from NOD submandibular gland and their modulation by VIP.

methodsAcinar cells were isolated from submandibular glands of 16-week-old NOD females with salivary flow decline. Age-matched BALB/c females or eight-week-old NOD females were used as controls. Apoptotic mediators and TNF-alpha receptor expression were assessed by immunoblotting and RT-PCR, caspase 3 activity was assessed by optical density at 405 nm with Ac-DEVD-pNA as a substrate and chromatin condensation by Hoechst stain. They were evaluated in resting conditions and after a 3.5 or 6 hours of culture with TNF-alpha. VIP effects in acinar cells were assessed at 100 nM in TNF-alpha-treated cultures and VIP receptor functional assays by radio immunoassay (cAMP) or enzymatic detection (amylase).

resultsNOD acinar cells at 16 weeks present an increased expression of TNF-alpha receptor1 together with increased Bax, tumour protein 53-induced nuclear protein1alpha (TP53INP1alpha), caspase 3 activity and chromatin condensation. Acini from NOD mice were more sensitive to TNF-alpha-induced increases of apoptotic mediators than control cells. VIP inhibited TNF-alpha-induced apoptotic events through functional VPAC1 receptors coupled to the protein kinase A (PKA) signalling pathway.

conclusionsOur results indicate that acinar cells isolated from submandibular glands of NOD mice with salivary dysfunction are more sensitive to apoptosis induced by TNF-alpha which could be prevented by VIP through a PKA-mediated pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred NODReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionSjogren's SyndromeSubmandibular GlandTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVasoactive Intestinal PeptideCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID19356238
PMCPMC2688204
OpenAlexW2102011585

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.