ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2009
Effects of background noise on cortical encoding of speech in autism spectrum disorders.
Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.
- Classroom acoustics as a consideration for inclusive education in South Africa.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2017Pooled it
- Article
- MEG resting state alpha and beta band functional connectivity in male children with autism and sensory processing dysfunction.Journal of neural engineering · 2026Article
- Neural Processing of Speech Sounds in Autistic Kindergarteners as a Predictor of Reading Outcomes.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Lower Cortical Activation and Altered Functional Connectivity Characterize Passive Auditory Spatial Attention in ASD.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
- Associations Between Altered Auditory EEG Markers and Clinical Impairments in Fragile X Syndrome.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- Auditory and Semantic Processing of Speech-in-Noise in Autism: A Behavioral and EEG Study.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
- Lower cortical activation and altered functional connectivity characterize passive auditory spatial attention in ASD.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Speech paired vagus nerve stimulation restores neural sound processing in a rat model of autism.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Article
- Sensory and Multisensory Processing Changes and Their Contributions to Autism and Schizophrenia.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025Review
- Cortical dysmorphology and reduced cortico-collicular projections in an animal model of autism spectrum disorder.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024Article
- Degraded inferior colliculus responses to complex sounds in prenatally exposed VPA rats.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2024Article
- Obliteration of a glycinergic projection to the medial geniculate in an animal model of autism.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024Article
- A handbook forFrontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- Effect of Age on Speech Perception in Noise Abilities Across Different Stimulus.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023Article
- Rapid auditory processing of puretones is associated with basic components of language in individuals with autism spectrum disorders.Brain and language · 2023Article
- Responses in left inferior frontal gyrus are altered for speech-in-noise processing, but not for clear speech in autism.Brain and behavior · 2023Article
- Cortical signatures of auditory object binding in children with autism spectrum disorder are anomalous in concordance with behavior and diagnosis.PLoS biology · 2022Article
- Rhythmic Relating: Bidirectional Support for Social Timing in Autism Therapies.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
- Speech Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Integrative Review of Auditory Neurophysiology Findings.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
This study provides new evidence of deficient auditory cortical processing of speech in noise in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Speech-evoked responses (approximately 100-300 ms) in quiet and background noise were evaluated in typically-developing (TD) children and children with ASD. ASD responses showed delayed timing (both conditions) and reduced amplitudes (quiet) compared to TD responses. As expected, TD responses in noise were delayed and reduced compared to quiet responses. However, minimal quiet-to-noise response differences were found in children with ASD, presumably because quiet responses were already severely degraded. Moreover, ASD quiet responses resembled TD noise responses, implying that children with ASD process speech in quiet only as well as TD children do in background noise.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.