Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19352493›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

The burden of mycobacterial disease in ethiopian cattle: implications for public health.

Stefan Berg, Rebuma Firdessa, Meseret Habtamu, Endalamaw Gadisa, Araya Mengistu, Lawrence Yamuah, Gobena Ameni, Martin Vordermeier, Brian D Robertson, Noel H Smith and 5 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 90 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Spoligotyping-based molecular typing ofFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Zoonotic transmission of theFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genotypes and drug resistance pattern ofFrontiers in public health · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Drug sensitivity of clinical isolates ofFrontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Stefan BergTB Research Group, Veterinary Laboratories Agency, Weybridge, New Haw, Addlestone, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Rebuma Firdessa
Meseret Habtamu
Endalamaw Gadisa
Araya Mengistu
Lawrence Yamuah
Gobena Ameni
Martin Vordermeier
Brian D Robertson
Noel H Smith
Howard Engers
Douglas Young
R Glyn Hewinson
Abraham Aseffa
Stephen V Gordon

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117581288Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBovine tuberculosis (bTB), caused by Mycobacterium bovis, is a debilitating disease of cattle. Ethiopia has one of the largest cattle populations in the world, with an economy highly dependent on its livestock. Furthermore, Ethiopia has one of the highest incidence rates of human extrapulmonary TB in the world, a clinical presentation that is often associated with transmission of M. bovis from cattle to humans. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsHere we present a comprehensive investigation of the prevalence of bTB in Ethiopia based on cases identified at slaughterhouses. Out of approximately 32,800 inspected cattle, approximately 4.7% showed suspect tuberculous lesions. Culture of suspect lesions yielded acid-fast bacilli in approximately 11% of cases, with M. bovis accounting for 58 of 171 acid-fast cultures, while 53 isolates were non-tuberculous mycobacteria. Strikingly, M. tuberculosis was isolated from eight cattle, an unusual finding that suggests human to animal transmission. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our analysis has revealed that bTB is widely spread throughout Ethiopia, albeit at a low prevalence, and provides underpinning evidence for public health policy formulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCattleCattle DiseasesDNA PrimersEthiopiaMycobacteriumPrevalenceSpecies SpecificityTuberculosisDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID19352493
PMCPMC2662418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.