Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19352116›Full record

ArticleTransplantation2009

Human beta-cell precursors mature into functional insulin-producing cells in an immunoisolation device: implications for diabetes cell therapies.

Seung-Hee Lee, Ergeng Hao, Alexei Y Savinov, Ifat Geron, Alex Y Strongin, Pamela Itkin-Ansari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A therapeutic convection-enhanced macroencapsulation device for enhancing β cell viability and insulin secretion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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  20. Cell therapies for pancreatic beta-cell replenishment.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seung-Hee LeeDevelopment and Aging Program, Burnham Institute for Medical Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ergeng Hao
Alexei Y Savinov
Ifat Geron
Alex Y Strongin
Pamela Itkin-Ansari
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Hydroxamate-based therapy to target T cell homing in IDDMR21DK071956 · NIDDK · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI STRONGIN, ALEX Y · 2006 to 2007
$517k
NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK071956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIslet transplantation is limited by the need for chronic immunosuppression and the paucity of donor tissue. As new sources of human beta-cells are developed (e.g., stem cell-derived tissue), transplanting them in a durable device could obviate the need for immunosuppression, while also protecting the patient from any risk of tumorigenicity. Here, we studied (1) the survival and function of encapsulated human beta-cells and their progenitors and (2) the engraftment of encapsulated murine beta-cells in allo- and autoimmune settings.

methodsHuman islets and human fetal pancreatic islet-like cell clusters were encapsulated in polytetrafluorethylene devices (TheraCyte) and transplanted into immunodeficient mice. Graft survival and function was measured by immunohistochemistry, circulating human C-peptide levels, and blood glucose levels. Bioluminescent imaging was used to monitor encapsulated neonatal murine islets.

resultsEncapsulated human islet-like cell clusters survived, replicated, and acquired a level of glucose responsive insulin secretion sufficient to ameliorate hyperglycemia in diabetic mice. Bioluminescent imaging of encapsulated murine neonatal islets revealed a dynamic process of cell death followed by regrowth, resulting in robust long-term allograft survival. Further, in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse model of type I diabetes, encapsulated primary beta-cells ameliorated diabetes without stimulating a detectable T-cell response.

conclusionsWe demonstrate for the first time that human beta-cells function is compatible with encapsulation in a durable, immunoprotective device. Moreover, our study suggests that encapsulation of beta-cells before terminal differentiation will be a successful approach for new cell-based therapies for diabetes, such as those derived from stem cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFriend murine leukemia virusGenes, ReporterGlucoseHumansHyperglycemiaInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionLuciferasesMiceMice, SCIDMice, TransgenicTransplantation, HeterologousGlucoseInsulinLuciferases

Identifiers

PMID19352116
PMCPMC2715156
OpenAlexW2062346334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.