Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19350278›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2009

Mutations in the ROBO2 and SLIT2 genes are rare causes of familial vesico-ureteral reflux.

Shulu Zu, Zsuzsa Bartik, Shengtian Zhao, Ulla Sillen, Agneta Nordenskjöld

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genetics of Vesicoureteral Reflux.Current genomics · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Genetics of vesicoureteral reflux.Nature reviews. Urology · 2011
    Review
  11. Genetics of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2011
    Review
  12. Lower urinary tract development and disease.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shulu ZuDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250033, P.R. China.
Zsuzsa Bartik
Shengtian Zhao
Ulla Sillen
Agneta Nordenskjöld
Drottning Silvias barn- och ungdomssjukhus · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SESecond Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial clustering of vesico-ureteral reflux (VUR) suggests that genetic factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of this condition. The SLIT2 protein and its receptor, ROBO2, have key functions in the formation of the ureteric bud. Two recent studies have found that ROBO2 gene missense mutations are associated with VUR. In the study reported here, we investigated the genetic contribution of the SLIT2 and ROBO2 genes in non-syndromic familial VUR by mutation screening of 54 unrelated patients with primary VUR. Direct sequencing of all 26 exons and the exon-intron boundaries revealed six ROBO2 gene variants, two of which were new. Direct sequencing of all 37 exons and the exon-intron boundaries identified 20 SLIT2 gene variants, two of which were new. One variant, c.4253C > T, which was found in two families, leads to an amino acid substitution in a relatively well-conserved amino acid, p.Ala1418Val, which was predicted to cause an altered secondary structure but to have little impact on the three-dimensional structure. This missense variant did not segregate with VUR in these two families and was not found in 96 control subjects. We conclude that gene variants in ROBO2 and SLIT2 are rare causes of VUR in humans. Our results provide further evidence for the genetic heterogeneity of this disorder.

Indexed as

MutationFemaleHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsPedigreeReceptors, ImmunologicRoundabout ProteinsSlit Homolog 2 ProteinVesico-Ureteral RefluxIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, ImmunologicROBO2 protein, humanRoundabout ProteinsSlit Homolog 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID19350278
OpenAlexW1968205697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.