Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19349358›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2009

Rac1 expression by fibroblasts is required for tissue repair in vivo.

Shangxi Liu, Mohit Kapoor, Andrew Leask

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. P311, Friend, or Foe of Tissue Fibrosis?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shangxi LiuDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Division of Oral Biology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Canadian Institute of Health Research Group in Skeletal Development and Remodeling, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Mohit Kapoor
Andrew Leask
Canadian Institutes of Health Research · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissue repair requires that fibroblasts migrate into the wound to produce and remodel extracellular matrix, a process that requires adhesion. Failure to suppress the tissue repair program results in fibrotic disorders that are characterized by excessive adhesive signaling. The role of specific components of adhesive signaling in fibrogenic responses is unclear, but may involve small GTPases such as Rac1. To address the functions of Rac1 in fibroblasts, we generated mice containing a fibroblast-specific deletion of Rac1. These mice show delayed cutaneous wound closure, including reduced collagen production and myofibroblast formation. In cultured Rac1-deficient fibroblasts, adhesion, spreading, and migration were significantly inhibited. Rac1-deficient fibroblasts possessed impaired myofibroblast formation and function as visualized by reduced alpha-smooth muscle actin expression as well as matrix contraction. Both in vivo and in vitro, Rac1- deficient fibroblasts showed a reduced generation of reactive oxygen species; in vitro, hydrogen peroxide alleviated the phenotype of Rac1-deficient fibroblasts. Thus, Rac1 is an essential signaling integrator that is required for normal wound healing and dermal homeostasis.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCell DifferentiationCell MovementCell ProliferationExtracellular MatrixFibroblastsFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHydrogen PeroxideHydroxyprolineImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutActinsHydrogen PeroxideHydroxyprolineNeuropeptidesOxidantsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouserac GTP-Binding ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19349358
PMCPMC2671273
OpenAlexW2020492688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.