Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19346403›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2009

Embryonic and fetal limb myogenic cells are derived from developmentally distinct progenitors and have different requirements for beta-catenin.

David A Hutcheson, Jia Zhao, Allyson Merrell, Malay Haldar, Gabrielle Kardon

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 289 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Regulatory Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  19. Review
  20. Article

99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

David A HutchesonDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.
Jia Zhao
Allyson Merrell
Malay Haldar
Gabrielle Kardon
University of Utah · US

Funding

Role of Muscle Connective Tissue in Muscle and Tendon DevelopmentR01HD053728 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KARDON, GABRIELLE · 2006 to 2016
$3.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD053728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertebrate muscle arises sequentially from embryonic, fetal, and adult myoblasts. Although functionally distinct, it is unclear whether these myoblast classes develop from common or different progenitors. Pax3 and Pax7 are expressed by somitic myogenic progenitors and are critical myogenic determinants. To test the developmental origin of embryonic and fetal myogenic cells in the limb, we genetically labeled and ablated Pax3(+) and Pax7(+) cells. Pax3(+)Pax7(-) cells contribute to muscle and endothelium, establish and are required for embryonic myogenesis, and give rise to Pax7(+) cells. Subsequently, Pax7(+) cells give rise to and are required for fetal myogenesis. Thus, Pax3(+) and Pax7(+) cells contribute differentially to embryonic and fetal limb myogenesis. To investigate whether embryonic and fetal limb myogenic cells have different genetic requirements we conditionally inactivated or activated beta-catenin, an important regulator of myogenesis, in Pax3- or Pax7-derived cells. beta-Catenin is necessary within the somite for dermomyotome and myotome formation and delamination of limb myogenic progenitors. In the limb, beta-catenin is not required for embryonic myoblast specification or myofiber differentiation but is critical for determining fetal progenitor number and myofiber number and type. Together, these studies demonstrate that limb embryonic and fetal myogenic cells develop from distinct, but related progenitors and have different cell-autonomous requirements for beta-catenin.

Indexed as

HindlimbAnimalsbeta CateninEmbryo, MammalianEndothelial CellsFetusMiceMuscle DevelopmentMyoblastsPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3 Transcription FactorPAX7 Transcription FactorSignal TransductionWnt Proteinsbeta CateninPaired Box Transcription FactorsPax3 protein, mousePAX3 Transcription FactorPax7 protein, mousePAX7 Transcription FactorWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19346403
PMCPMC2675868
OpenAlexW2112468384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.