Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19345204›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2009

Abnormal development of the neuromuscular junction in Nedd4-deficient mice.

Yun Liu, Ronald W Oppenheim, Yoshie Sugiura, Weichun Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bltp1 Is Required for Survival and Normal Development and Function of the Neuromuscular Junction in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. NADInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Unraveling the Potential Role of NEDD4-like E3 Ligases in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. The HECT family of E3 ubiquitin ligases and PTEN.Seminars in cancer biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. HECT E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Nedd4 Is Required for Antifungal Innate Immunity.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Ubiquitinated Axon: Local Control of Axon Development and Function by Ubiquitin.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Developmental biology of the meninges.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun LiuDepartment of Neuroscience, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-9111, USA.
Ronald W Oppenheim
Yoshie Sugiura
Weichun Lin
Southwestern Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Patterning and Formation of the Neuromuscular JunctionR01NS055028 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEICHUN LIN, Beverly A Rothermel · 2007 to 2026
$9.9M
Neuromuscular Activity: Development and Survival of Avian and Mammalian NeuronsR01NS053527 · NINDS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI OPPENHEIM, RONALD W · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS NS 055028NINDS NIH HHS NS 53527NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053527NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nedd4 (neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated gene 4) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase highly conserved from yeast to humans. The expression of Nedd4 is developmentally down-regulated in the mammalian nervous system, but the role of Nedd4 in mammalian neural development remains poorly understood. Here we show that a null mutation of Nedd4 in mice leads to perinatal lethality: mutant mice were stillborn and many of them died in utero before birth (between E15.5-E18.5). In Nedd4 mutant embryos, skeletal muscle fiber sizes and motoneuron numbers are significantly reduced. Surviving motoneurons project axons to their target muscles on schedule, but motor nerves defasciculate upon reaching the muscle surface, suggesting that Nedd4 plays a critical role in fine-tuning the interaction between the nerve and the muscle. Electrophysiological analyses of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) demonstrate an increased spontaneous miniature endplate potential (mEPP) frequency in Nedd4 mutants. However, the mutant neuromuscular synapses are less responsive to membrane depolarization, compared to the wildtypes. Ultrastructural analyses further reveal that the pre-synaptic nerve terminal branches at the NMJs of Nedd4 mutants are increased in number, but decreased in diameter compared to the wildtypes. These ultrastructural changes are consistent with functional alternation of the NMJs in Nedd4 mutants. Unexpectedly, Nedd4 is not expressed in motoneurons, but is highly expressed in skeletal muscles and Schwann cells. Together, these results demonstrate that Nedd4 is involved in regulating the formation and function of the NMJs through non-cell autonomous mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsElectrophysiologyEmbryo, MammalianEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceMotor NeuronsMutationNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesNeuromuscular JunctionSynapsesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportNedd4l protein, mouseNedd4 protein, humanNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID19345204
PMCPMC2810636
OpenAlexW2011819180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.