Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19345105›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2009

In vivo protein architecture of the eukaryotic kinetochore with nanometer scale accuracy.

Ajit P Joglekar, Kerry Bloom, E D Salmon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Sustainable integrative cell biology: CENP-C is guilty by association.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
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83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ajit P JoglekarDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. ajitj@unc.edu
Kerry Bloom
E D Salmon
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Structure and Function of a Eukaryotic CentromereR01GM032238 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BLOOM, KERRY S · 1985 to 2025
$6.2M
MECHANISMS OF MITOTIC SPINDLE ASSEMBLY AND FUNCTIONR37GM024364 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SALMON, EDWARD D. · 2004 to 2013
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM032238NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM024364Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The kinetochore is a macromolecular protein machine [1] that links centromeric chromatin to the plus ends of one or more microtubules (MTs) and segregates chromosomes during cell division. Its core structure consists of eight multicomponent protein complexes, most of which are conserved in all eukaryotes. We use an in vivo two-color fluorescence microscopy technique to determine, for the first time, the location of these proteins along the budding yeast kinetochore axis at nanometer resolution. Together with kinetochore protein counts [2, 3], these localizations predict the 3D protein architecture of a metaphase kinetochore-microtubule attachment and provide new functional insights. We also find that the kinetochore becomes much shorter in anaphase as metaphase tension is lost. Shortening is due mainly to a decrease in the length of the Ndc80 complex, which may result either from intramolecular bending of the Ndc80 complex at the kink within the stalk region of the Ndc80-Nuf2 dimer [4, 5] or from a change in its orientation relative to the microtubule axis. Conformational changes within the Ndc80 and Mtw1 complexes may serve as mechanical cues for tension-dependent regulation of MT attachment and the spindle-assembly checkpoint. The geometry of the core structure of the budding yeast kinetochore reported here is remarkably similar to that found in mammalian kinetochores, indicating that kinetochore structure is conserved in eukaryotes with either point or regional centromeres.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCell Cycle ProteinsKinetochoresMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotubulesModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsProtein ConformationRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSpindle ApparatusCell Cycle ProteinsMTW1 protein, S cerevisiaeMultiprotein ComplexesNDC80 protein, S cerevisiaeNuclear ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19345105
PMCPMC2832475
OpenAlexW2127660818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.