Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19343058›Full record

ReviewActa pharmacologica Sinica2009

Molecular mechanisms of excitotoxicity and their relevance to pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases.

Xiao-xia Dong, Yan Wang, Zheng-hong Qin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 579 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
579citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

579 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,252 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The neuroimmune-glutamate hypothesis of addiction.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Network Pharmacology-Guided Identification of Orientin fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Immune-mediated excitotoxicity in brain disorders.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

519 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-xia DongDepartment of Pharmacology and Laboratory of Aging and Nervous Diseases, Soochow University School of Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Yan Wang
Zheng-hong Qin
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A pivotal role for excitotoxicity in neurodegenerative diseases is gaining increasingly more acceptance, but the underlying mechanisms through which it participates in neurodegeneration still need further investigation. Excessive activation of glutamate receptors by excitatory amino acids leads to a number of deleterious consequences, including impairment of calcium buffering, generation of free radicals, activation of the mitochondrial permeability transition and secondary excitotoxicity. Recent studies implicate excitotoxicity in a variety of neuropathological conditions, suggesting that neurodegenerative diseases with distinct genetic etiologies may share excitotoxicity as a common pathogenic pathway. Thus, understanding the pathways involved in excitotoxicity is of critical importance for the future clinical treatment of many neurodegenerative diseases. This review discusses the current understanding of excitotoxic mechanisms and how they are involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCalciumChloridesGlutamic AcidHumansHuntington DiseaseNeurodegenerative DiseasesNitric OxideOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, AMPAReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateCalciumChloridesGlutamic AcidNitric OxideReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, AMPAReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID19343058
PMCPMC4002277
OpenAlexW2005614483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.