Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19342454›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2009

Influence of sex and corticotropin-releasing factor pathways as determinants in serotonin sensitivity.

Jonathan G McEuen, Katharine A Semsar, Maria A Lim, Tracy L Bale

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  11. Overexpression of Forebrain CRH During Early Life Increases Trauma Susceptibility in Adulthood.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
  12. Efficacy of Tramadol as a Sole Analgesic for Postoperative Pain in Male and Female Mice.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2015
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  15. Dorsal raphe neuroinflammation promotes dramatic behavioral stress dysregulation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
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  16. Article
  17. Paternal stress exposure alters sperm microRNA content and reprograms offspring HPA stress axis regulation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  18. Sex differences in anxiety and emotional behavior.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan G McEuenDepartment of Animal Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Katharine A Semsar
Maria A Lim
Tracy L Bale
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Actions of CRF on 5-HT Pathways in Mood RegulationR01MH073030 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BALE, TRACY L · 2005 to 2015
$3.5M
CRF Dysregulation in Serotonin Neurotransmission and Stress ResponsivityF31MH079754 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCEUEN, JONATHAN · 2006 to 2008
$127k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH079754NIMH NIH HHS MH 73030NIMH NIH HHS MH 79754NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress sensitivity and sex are predictive factors in affective disorder susceptibility. Serotonin (5-HT) pathway recruitment by corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) during stress is necessary in adaptive coping behaviors, but sex differences in such responses have not been investigated. Using selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) administration to acutely elevate 5-HT in a genetic model of stress sensitivity, we examined behavioral and physiological responses in male and female stress-sensitive CRF receptor-2-deficient (R2KO) mice. Chronic SSRI treatment was used to confirm outcomes were specific to acute 5-HT elevation and not antidepressant efficacy. We hypothesized that R2KO mice would show a greater sensitivity to acute changes in 5-HT and that, because females typically are more stress sensitive, R2KO females would be the most responsive. Our results supported this hypothesis because females of both genotypes and R2KO males showed a greater sensitivity to an acute 10 mg/kg dose of citalopram in a tail suspension test, displaying decreased immobile time and increased latency to immobility. Furthermore, acute citalopram promoted significant anxiogenic-like effects that were specific to R2KO females in the elevated plus maze and light-dark box tests. Chronic citalopram did not produce these behavioral changes, supporting specificity to acute 5-HT modulation. Mechanistically, females had decreased hippocampal 5-HT transporter (SERT) levels, whereas R2KO mice showed reduced SERT in the prefrontal cortex, supporting a possible intersection of sex and genotype where R2KO females would have the lowest SERT to be blocked by the SSRI. This sensitivity to 5-HT-mediated anxiety in females may underlie a heightened vulnerability to stress-related affective disorders.

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAnimalsAutoradiographyCitalopramCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneFemaleGenotypeHindlimb SuspensionMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotoninCitalopramCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF receptor type 2Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSlc6a4 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID19342454
PMCPMC2717884
OpenAlexW1992558667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.