Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19341611›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research

Myeloid differentiation factor 88 is required for resistance to Neospora caninum infection.

Tiago W P Mineo, Luciana Benevides, Neide M Silva, João S Silva

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ThemSphere · 2023
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  5. TNF-TNFR1 Signaling Enhances the Protection AgainstFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Impact ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tiago W P MineoDepartment of Biochemistry and Immunology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo - Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil - Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.
Luciana Benevides
Neide M Silva
João S Silva
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neospora caninum is an intracellular parasite that causes major economic impact on cattle raising farms, and infects a wide range of warm-blooded hosts worldwide. Innate immune mechanisms that lead to protection against this parasite are still unknown. In order to investigate whether myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) is required for resistance against N. caninum, genetically deficient mice (MyD88(-/-)) and wild type littermates were infected with live tachyzoites and the resistance to infection was evaluated. We found that sub-lethal tachyzoite doses induced acute mortality of MyD88(-/-) mice, which succumbed to infection due to uncontrolled parasite replication. Higher parasitism in MyD88(-/-) mice was associated with the lack of IL-12 production by dendritic cells, delayed IFN-gamma responses by NKT, CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes, and production of high levels of IL-10. MyD88(-/-) mice replenished with IL-12 and IFN-gamma abolished susceptibility as the animals survived throughout the experimental period. We conclude that protective IFN-gamma-mediated immunity to N. caninum is dependent on initial MyD88 signaling, in a mechanism triggered by production of IL-12 by dendritic cells. Further knowledge on Toll-like receptor recognition of N. caninum antigens is encouraged, since it could generate new prophylactic and therapeutic tools to control parasite burden.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementCoccidiosisCytokinesGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12 Subunit p40LymphocytesMiceMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NeosporaCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12 Subunit p40Myd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88

Identifiers

PMID19341611
PMCPMC2695129
OpenAlexW2148959065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.