Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19339603›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

The increased trafficking of the calcium channel subunit alpha2delta-1 to presynaptic terminals in neuropathic pain is inhibited by the alpha2delta ligand pregabalin.

Claudia S Bauer, Manuela Nieto-Rostro, Wahida Rahman, Alexandra Tran-Van-Minh, Laurent Ferron, Leon Douglas, Ivan Kadurin, Yorain Sri Ranjan, Laura Fernandez-Alacid, Neil S Millar and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 217 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
217citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

217 citing papers in PubMed, 416 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Calcium Channel αPain and therapy · 2025
    Review
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  19. Mechanism-based nonopioid analgesic targets.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

157 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia S BauerDepartment of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom. c.bauer@ucl.ac.uk
Manuela Nieto-Rostro
Wahida Rahman
Alexandra Tran-Van-Minh
Laurent Ferron
Leon Douglas
Ivan Kadurin
Yorain Sri Ranjan
Laura Fernandez-Alacid
Neil S Millar
Anthony H Dickenson
Rafael Lujan
Annette C Dolphin
University College London · GBUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha · ES

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB D018250Medical Research Council G0700368Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust GR077883MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropathic pain results from damage to the peripheral sensory nervous system, which may have a number of causes. The calcium channel subunit alpha(2)delta-1 is upregulated in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons in several animal models of neuropathic pain, and this is causally related to the onset of allodynia, in which a non-noxious stimulus becomes painful. The therapeutic drugs gabapentin and pregabalin (PGB), which are both alpha(2)delta ligands, have antiallodynic effects, but their mechanism of action has remained elusive. To investigate this, we used an in vivo rat model of neuropathy, unilateral lumbar spinal nerve ligation (SNL), to characterize the distribution of alpha(2)delta-1 in DRG neurons, both at the light- and electron-microscopic level. We found that, on the side of the ligation, alpha(2)delta-1 was increased in the endoplasmic reticulum of DRG somata, in intracellular vesicular structures within their axons, and in the plasma membrane of their presynaptic terminals in superficial layers of the dorsal horn. Chronic PGB treatment of SNL animals, at a dose that alleviated allodynia, markedly reduced the elevation of alpha(2)delta-1 in the spinal cord and ascending axon tracts. In contrast, it had no effect on the upregulation of alpha(2)delta-1 mRNA and protein in DRGs. In vitro, PGB reduced plasma membrane expression of alpha(2)delta-1 without affecting endocytosis. We conclude that the antiallodynic effect of PGB in vivo is associated with impaired anterograde trafficking of alpha(2)delta-1, resulting in its decrease in presynaptic terminals, which would reduce neurotransmitter release and spinal sensitization, an important factor in the maintenance of neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnticonvulsantsBehavior, AnimalCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, L-TypeDisease Models, AnimalEndocytosisFunctional Lateralitygamma-Aminobutyric AcidGanglia, SpinalMaleMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNeuralgiaPain MeasurementPregabalinAnticonvulsantsCacna2d1 protein, ratCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, L-Typegamma-Aminobutyric AcidPregabalin

Identifiers

PMID19339603
PMCPMC6665374
OpenAlexW2092472739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.