Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19338691›Full record

Trial reportDevelopment and psychopathology2009

Improvements in maternal depression as a mediator of intervention effects on early childhood problem behavior.

Daniel S Shaw, Arin Connell, Thomas J Dishion, Melvin N Wilson, Frances Gardner

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Development and psychopathology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02800603 ("Making the Race Fair for Young Children at Risk"), which is not on this map. Cited by 160 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02800603 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

"Making the Race Fair for Young Children at Risk": A Targeted Prevention Approach to Reducing Child Emotional and Behaviour Problems

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcMaster UniversityRan2017 to 2020Enrolled207ConditionsEmotional Problems, Behavior ProblemsArmsFamily Check Up
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 292 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Maternal depression and child psychopathology: a meta-analytic review.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2011
    Pooled it
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  10. Child Birth Order as a Moderator of Intervention Effectiveness for the Early Childhood Version of the Family Check-Up.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2020
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  14. A randomized clinical trial of interventions for improving well-being in custodial grandfamilies.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2018
    Trial
  15. Predictors of Participation in the Family Check-Up Program: a Randomized Trial of Yearly Services from Age 2 to 10 Years.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2018
    Trial
  16. The Family Check Up and Adolescent Depression: An Examination of Treatment Responders and Non-Responders.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2018
    Trial
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  19. Treatment Effects of a Primary Care Intervention on Parenting Behaviors: Sometimes It's Relative.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2017
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100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel S ShawDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, 210 South Bouquet Street, 4101 Sennott Square, Pittsburgh, PA 15260-0001, USA. casey@pitt.edu
Arin Connell
Thomas J Dishion
Melvin N Wilson
Frances Gardner
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Understanding and Preventing Childhood Drug Use RiskR01DA016110 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI DISHION, THOMAS J. · 2002 to 2012
$15.8M
Preventing Substance Use in the Context of Poverty: Risk and Protection from Early Childhood to Early AdulthoodR01DA036832 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 2014 to 2020
$10.2M
Substance Use in Young Men: Genes, Brain Function & Early Social DevelopmentR01DA026222 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORBES, ERIKA E, SHAW, DANIEL S · 2009 to 2013
$4.0M
Parental Involvement, Extra-Familial Contexts and Prevention of Drug Use Risk.R01DA023245 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 2007 to 2011
$4.0M
Understanding and Preventing Childhood Drug Use RiskR01DA022773 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 2008 to 2012
$3.4M
New Methods in Basic and Applied Research on Drug Use RiskK05DA025630 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 2009 to 2013
$637k
NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA025630NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016110NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022773NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023245NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026222NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal depression has been consistently linked to the development of child problem behavior, particularly in early childhood, but few studies have examined whether reductions in maternal depression serve as a mediator in relation to changes associated with a family-based intervention. The current study addressed this issue with a sample of 731 families receiving services from a national food supplement and nutrition program. Families with toddlers between ages 2 and 3 were screened and then randomized to a brief family intervention, the Family Check-Up, which included linked interventions that were tailored and adapted to the families needs. Follow-up intervention services were provided at age 3 and follow-up of child outcomes occurred at ages 3 and 4. Latent growth models revealed intervention effects for early externalizing and internalizing problems from 2 to 4, and reductions in maternal depression from ages 2 to 3. In addition, reductions in maternal depression mediated improvements in both child externalizing and internalizing problem behavior after accounting for the potential mediating effects of improvements in positive parenting. The results are discussed with respect to targeting maternal depression in future intervention studies aimed at improving early child problem behavior.

Indexed as

Child Behavior DisordersChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolDepressionFamilyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMother-Child RelationsMothersOregonPennsylvaniaTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVirginia

Identifiers

PMID19338691
PMCPMC2770003
OpenAlexW2155641460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.