Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19337725›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2009

Amisulpride is a potent 5-HT7 antagonist: relevance for antidepressant actions in vivo.

Atheir I Abbas, Peter B Hedlund, Xi-Ping Huang, Thuy B Tran, Herbert Y Meltzer, Bryan L Roth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 282 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Dopamine Receptor-Specific Contributions to the Computation of Value.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
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  12. Amisulpride in the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by cisplatin-based chemotherapy: a dose-escalation study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Atheir I AbbasDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Peter B Hedlund
Xi-Ping Huang
Thuy B Tran
Herbert Y Meltzer
Bryan L Roth
National Institute of Mental Health · USCase Western Reserve University · USScripps Research Institute · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Screening CoreU19MH082441 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CARON, MARC G., ROTH, BRYAN L. · 2007 to 2016
$15.2M
Targeting and Trafficking of 5-HT2A Serotonin ReceptorsR01MH061887 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROTH, BRYAN L. · 2000 to 2014
$4.5M
The 5-HT7 receptor in models of psychiatric disordersR01MH073923 · NIMH · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI HEDLUND, PETER B · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIMH NIH HHS MH73923NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061887NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073923NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH082441NIMH NIH HHS U19MH82441PHS HHS NIMH61887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAmisulpride is approved for clinical use in treating schizophrenia in a number of European countries and also for treating dysthymia, a mild form of depression, in Italy. Amisulpride has also been demonstrated to be an antidepressant for patients with major depression in many clinical trials. In part because of the selective D(2)/D(3) receptor antagonist properties of amisulpride, it has long been widely assumed that dopaminergic modulation is the proximal event responsible for mediating its antidepressant and antipsychotic properties.

objectivesThe purpose of these studies was to determine if amisulpride's antidepressant actions are mediated by off-target interactions with other receptors. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed experiments that: (1) examined the pharmacological profile of amisulpride at a large number of central nervous system (CNS) molecular targets and, (2) after finding high potency antagonist affinity for human 5-HT(7a) serotonin receptors, characterized the actions of amisulpride as an antidepressant in wild-type and 5-HT(7) receptor knockout mice.

resultsWe discovered that amisulpride was a potent competitive antagonist at 5-HT(7a) receptors and that interactions with no other molecular target investigated in this paper could explain its antidepressant actions in vivo. Significantly, and in contrast to their wild-type littermates, 5-HT(7) receptor knockout mice did not respond to amisulpride in two widely used rodent models of depression, the tail suspension test and the forced swim test.

conclusionsThese results indicate that 5-HT(7a) receptor antagonism, and not D(2)/D(3) receptor antagonism, likely underlies the antidepressant actions of amisulpride.

Indexed as

AmisulprideAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBehavior, AnimalBinding, CompetitiveDose-Response Relationship, DrugHindlimb SuspensionHumansLysergic Acid DiethylamideMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProtein BindingReceptors, SerotoninAmisulprideAntipsychotic AgentsLysergic Acid DiethylamideReceptors, Serotoninserotonin 7 receptorSulpirideTritium

Identifiers

PMID19337725
PMCPMC2821721
OpenAlexW2075675414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.