Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19337557›Full record

Trial reportVascular health and risk management2008

Omega-3 fatty acids plus rosuvastatin improves endothelial function in South Asians with dyslipidemia.

Catalin Mindrescu, Rakesh P Gupta, Eileen V Hermance, Mary C DeVoe, Vikas R Soma, John T Coppola, Cezar S Staniloae

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Vascular health and risk management, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catalin MindrescuComprehensive Cardiovascular Center, Saint Vincent's Hospital Manhattan, 170 West 12th Street, New York, NY 10011, USA.
Rakesh P Gupta
Eileen V Hermance
Mary C DeVoe
Vikas R Soma
John T Coppola
Cezar S Staniloae
Saint Vincent's Catholic Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of statins plus omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) on endothelial function and lipid profile in South Asians with dyslipidemia and endothelial dysfunction, a population at high risk for premature coronary artery disease.

methodsThirty subjects were randomized to rosuvastatin 10 mg and omega-3-PUFAs 4 g or rosuvastatin 10 mg. After 4 weeks, omega-3-PUFAs were removed from the first group and added to subjects in the second group. All subjects underwent baseline, 4-, and 8-week assessment of endothelial function and lipid profile.

resultsCompared to baseline, omega-3-PUFAs plus rosuvastatin improved endothelial-dependent vasodilation (EDV: -1.42% to 11.36%, p = 0.001), and endothelial-independent vasodilation (EIV: 3.4% to 17.37%, p = 0.002). These effects were lost when omega-3-PUFAs were removed (EDV: 11.36% to 0.59%, p = 0.003). In the second group, rosuvastatin alone failed to improve both EDV and EIV compared to baseline. However, adding omega-3-PUFAs to rosuvastatin, significantly improved EDV (-0.66% to 14.73%, p = 0.001) and EIV (11.02% to 24.5%, p = 0.001). Addition of omega-3-PUFAs further improved the lipid profile (triglycerides 139 to 91 mg/dl, p = 0.006, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol 116 to 88 mg/dl, p = 0.014).

conclusionsCombined therapy with omega-3-PUFAs and rosuvastatin improves endothelial function in South Asian subjects with dyslipidemia and endothelial dysfunction.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAdultAgedAsiaCross-Over StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationDyslipidemiasEndothelium, VascularFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleFluorobenzenesHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsMaleMiddle AgedFatty Acids, Omega-3FluorobenzenesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsPyrimidinesRosuvastatin CalciumSulfonamidesVasodilator Agentsdyslipidemiaendothelial functionomega-3 fatty acidsrosuvastatinSouth Asians

Identifiers

PMID19337557
PMCPMC2663433
OpenAlexW1856749732

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.