Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19337518›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2009

Developmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls interferes with experience-dependent dendritic plasticity and ryanodine receptor expression in weanling rats.

Dongren Yang, Kyung Ho Kim, Andrew Phimister, Adam D Bachstetter, Thomas R Ward, Robert W Stackman, Ronald F Mervis, Amy B Wisniewski, Sabra L Klein, Prasada Rao S Kodavanti and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Expression of the Human R163C-International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  17. Gene×environment interactions in autism spectrum disorders.Current topics in developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Dongren YangCenter for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Kyung Ho Kim
Andrew Phimister
Adam D Bachstetter
Thomas R Ward
Robert W Stackman
Ronald F Mervis
Amy B Wisniewski
Sabra L Klein
Prasada Rao S Kodavanti
Kim A Anderson
Gary Wayman
Isaac N Pessah
Pamela J Lein
Center for Environmental Health · USEnvironmental Protection Agency · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of South Florida · USFlorida Atlantic University · USOregon Health & Science University · USOregon State University · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USWashington State University · US

Funding

UC Davis Center for Children's Environmental Health (CCEH)P01ES011269 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI VAN DE WATER, JUDY A. · 2001 to 2018
$12.5M
Molecular and Cellular Basis of PCB Developmental Neurotoxicity: ViCTER supplementR01ES014901 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HANS-JOACHIM LEHMLER, Pamela J Lein · 2009 to 2026
$9.3M
CALMODULIN-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASESR01GM041292 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SODERLING, THOMAS R · 1989 to 2010
$3.4M
Retrograde Dystrophic Influence of IFN-gamma on NeuronsR01NS046649 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEIN, PAMELA J · 2003 to 2006
$1.0M
Do PCBs alter developing brain structure and cognition?R03HD040936 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEIN, PAMELA J · 2002 to 2003
$154k
NICHD NIH HHS HD40936NIEHS NIH HHS 1P01ES11269NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011269NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014901NIGMS NIH HHS GM041292NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM041292NINDS NIH HHS NS046649NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurodevelopmental disorders are associated with altered patterns of neuronal connectivity. A critical determinant of neuronal connectivity is the dendritic morphology of individual neurons, which is shaped by experience. The identification of environmental exposures that interfere with dendritic growth and plasticity may, therefore, provide insight into environmental risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders.

objectiveWe tested the hypothesis that polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) alter dendritic growth and/or plasticity by promoting the activity of ryanodine receptors (RyRs). METHODS AND

resultsThe Morris water maze was used to induce experience-dependent neural plasticity in weanling rats exposed to either vehicle or Aroclor 1254 (A1254) in the maternal diet throughout gestation and lactation. Developmental A1254 exposure promoted dendritic growth in cerebellar Purkinje cells and neocortical pyramidal neurons among untrained animals but attenuated or reversed experience-dependent dendritic growth among maze-trained littermates. These structural changes coincided with subtle deficits in spatial learning and memory, increased [3H]-ryanodine binding sites and RyR expression in the cerebellum of untrained animals, and inhibition of training-induced RyR upregulation. A congener with potent RyR activity, PCB95, but not a congener with negligible RyR activity, PCB66, promoted dendritic growth in primary cortical neuron cultures and this effect was blocked by pharmacologic antagonism of RyR activity.

conclusionsDevelopmental exposure to PCBs interferes with normal patterns of dendritic growth and plasticity, and these effects may be linked to changes in RyR expression and function. These findings identify PCBs as candidate environmental risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders, especially in children with heritable deficits in calcium signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody WeightChlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine)DendritesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLitter SizeMaze LearningMemoryMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsChlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine)Green Fluorescent ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channeldendritedevelopmental neurotoxicityneurodevelopmental disordersPCBsplasticityryanodine receptor

Identifiers

PMID19337518
PMCPMC2661913
OpenAlexW2031021430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.