Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19337375›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

Paracrine diffusion of PrP(C) and propagation of prion infectivity by plasma membrane-derived microvesicles.

Vincenzo Mattei, Maria Grazia Barenco, Vincenzo Tasciotti, Tina Garofalo, Agostina Longo, Klaus Boller, Johannes Löwer, Roberta Misasi, Fabio Montrasio, Maurizio Sorice

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cellular mechanisms responsible for cell-to-cell spreading of prions.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Prion strains are differentially released through the exosomal pathway.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vincenzo MatteiDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Maria Grazia Barenco
Vincenzo Tasciotti
Tina Garofalo
Agostina Longo
Klaus Boller
Johannes Löwer
Roberta Misasi
Fabio Montrasio
Maurizio Sorice
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPaul Ehrlich Institut · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) is a physiological constituent of eukaryotic cells. The cellular pathways underlying prions spread from the sites of prions infection/peripheral replication to the central nervous system are still not elucidated. Membrane-derived microvesicles (MVs) are submicron (0.1-1 microm) particles, that are released by cells during plasma membrane shedding processes. They are usually liberated from different cell types, mainly upon activation as well as apoptosis, in this case, one of their hallmarks is the exposure of phosphatidylserine in the outer leaflet of the membrane. MVs are also characterized by the presence of adhesion molecules, MHC I molecules, as well as of membrane antigens typical of their cell of origin. Evidence exists that MVs shedding provide vehicles to transfer molecules among cells, and that MVs are important modulators of cell-to-cell communication. In this study we therefore analyzed the potential role of membrane-derived MVs in the mechanism(s) of PrP(C) diffusion and prion infectivity transmission. We first identified PrP(C) in association with the lipid raft components Fyn, flotillin-2, GM1 and GM3 in MVs from plasma of healthy human donors. Similar findings were found in MVs from cell culture supernatants of murine neuronal cells. Furthermore we demonstrated that PrP(Sc) is released from infected murine neuronal cells in association with plasma membrane-derived MVs and that PrP(Sc)-bearing MVs are infectious both in vitro and in vivo. The data suggest that MVs may contribute both to the intercellular mechanism(s) of PrP(C) diffusion and signaling as well as to the process of prion spread and neuroinvasion.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineCell MembraneHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansMiceMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronPhosphatidylserinesPrionsPrPC ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IPhosphatidylserinesPrionsPrPC Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19337375
PMCPMC2659799
OpenAlexW2077120971

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.