Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19333387›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

Comparison of replication-competent, first generation, and helper-dependent adenoviral vaccines.

Eric A Weaver, Pramod N Nehete, Stephanie S Buchl, Julien S Senac, Donna Palmer, Philip Ng, K Jagannadha Sastry, Michael A Barry

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Developing the next-generation of adenoviral vector vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. High-Capacity Adenoviral Vectors: Expanding the Scope of Gene Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Future Prospects for the Development of Cost-Effective Adenovirus Vaccines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eric A WeaverDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Translational Immunovirology Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Pramod N Nehete
Stephanie S Buchl
Julien S Senac
Donna Palmer
Philip Ng
K Jagannadha Sastry
Michael A Barry
Baylor College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Improving Safety and Efficacy of Gene Therapy with HDAdR01DK067324 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NG, PHILIP · 2005 to 2013
$3.5M
Aerosol delivery of HDAd into Primate Lungs: Preclinical CF Gene Therapy StudiesR01HL083047 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NG, PHILIP · 2007 to 2010
$2.9M
HIV ENVELOPE PEPTIDE BASED VACCINE IN SHIV RHESUS MODELR01AI046969 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SASTRY, JAGANNADHA K · 2000 to 2006
$2.9M
Mucosal Reovirus-Adenovirus Vaccines Against HIV-1R01AI065304 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BARRY, MICHAEL A · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
HIV ENVELOPE PEPTIDE-BASED VACCINE IN SHIV-RHESUS MODELR21AI042694 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SASTRY, JAGANNADHA K · 1997 to 1998
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NHLBI NIH HHS HL083047NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083047NIAID NIH HHS AI065304NIAID NIH HHS AI06795NIAID NIH HHS AI42694NIAID NIH HHS AI46969NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046969NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065304NIDDK NIH HHS DK067324NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All studies using human serotype 5 Adenovirus (Ad) vectors must address two major obstacles: safety and the presence of pre-existing neutralizing antibodies. Helper-Dependent (HD) Ads have been proposed as alternative vectors for gene therapy and vaccine development because they have an improved safety profile. To evaluate the potential of HD-Ad vaccines, we compared replication-competent (RC), first-generation (FG) and HD vectors for their ability to induce immune responses in mice. We show that RC-Ad5 and HD-Ad5 vectors generate stronger immune responses than FG-Ad5 vectors. HD-Ad5 vectors gave lower side effects than RC or FG-Ad, producing lower levels of tissue damage and anti-Ad T cell responses. Also, HD vectors have the benefit of being packaged by all subgroup C serotype helper viruses. We found that HD serotypes 1, 2, 5, and 6 induce anti-HIV responses equivalently. By using these HD serotypes in heterologous succession we showed that HD vectors can be used to significantly boost anti-HIV immune responses in mice and in FG-Ad5-immune macaques. Since HD vectors have been show to have an increased safety profile, do not possess any Ad genes, can be packaged by multiple serotype helper viruses, and elicit strong anti-HIV immune responses, they warrant further investigation as alternatives to FG vectors as gene-based vaccines.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesHelper VirusesAdenoviruses, HumanAnimalsGenetic VectorsImmunityMacacaMiceT-LymphocytesAIDS Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID19333387
PMCPMC2659436
OpenAlexW2024189842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.