Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19332676›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2009

Antibiotic resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains with increased mutation frequency due to inactivation of the DNA oxidative repair system.

L F Mandsberg, O Ciofu, N Kirkby, L E Christiansen, H E Poulsen, N Høiby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antimicrobial activity of a short guanidine mimic immobilised on contact lenses.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026
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  2. Review
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  4. Survival Strategies ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. The activity of antimicrobial peptoids against multidrug-resistant ocular pathogens.Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Antimicrobial Coating: Tracheal Tube Application.International journal of nanomedicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Antibiotic Resistance in Pseudomonas.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  12. The methylation-independent mismatch repair machinery inMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2021
    Review
  13. Antimicrobial Resistance and Inorganic Nanoparticles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Oxidative Stress Response inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  16. Inhibitors of DNA Glycosylases as Prospective Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Production of highly stable spray dried phage formulations for treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L F MandsbergDepartment of International Health, Immunology, and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
O Ciofu
N Kirkby
L E Christiansen
H E Poulsen
N Høiby
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of the lungs of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients is characterized by the biofilm mode of growth and chronic inflammation dominated by polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs). A high percentage of P. aeruginosa strains show high frequencies of mutations (hypermutators [HP]). P. aeruginosa is exposed to oxygen radicals, both those generated by its own metabolism and especially those released by a large number of PMNs in response to the chronic CF lung infection. Our work therefore focused on the role of the DNA oxidative repair system in the development of HP and antibiotic resistance. We have constructed and characterized mutT, mutY, and mutM mutants in P. aeruginosa strain PAO1. The mutT and mutY mutants showed 28- and 7.5-fold increases in mutation frequencies, respectively, over that for PAO1. These mutators had more oxidative DNA damage (higher levels of 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine) than PAO1 after exposure to PMNs, and they developed resistance to antibiotics more frequently. The mechanisms of resistance were increased beta-lactamase production and overexpression of the MexCD-OprJ efflux-pump. Mutations in either the mutT or the mutY gene were found in resistant HP clinical isolates from patients with CF, and complementation with wild-type genes reverted the phenotype. In conclusion, oxidative stress might be involved in the development of resistance to antibiotics. We therefore suggest the possible use of antioxidants for CF patients to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.

Indexed as

DNA RepairMutationOxidative StressCystic FibrosisDrug Resistance, BacterialHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNeutrophil ActivationOxidation-ReductionPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID19332676
PMCPMC2687204
OpenAlexW2158415093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.