Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19327737›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2009

Prenatal NAP+SAL prevents developmental delay in a mouse model of Down syndrome through effects on N-methyl-D-aspartic acid and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors.

Joy Vink, Maddelena Incerti, Laura Toso, Robin Roberson, Daniel Abebe, Catherine Y Spong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Timing of therapies for Down syndrome: the sooner, the better.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Reducing GABAA α5 receptor-mediated inhibition rescues functional and neuromorphological deficits in a mouse model of down syndrome.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joy VinkUnit on Perinatal and Developmental Neurobiology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Maddelena Incerti
Laura Toso
Robin Roberson
Daniel Abebe
Catherine Y Spong
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNational Institutes of Health · USGeorgetown University · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HD999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDown syndrome (DS) affects 1/800 infants. Prenatal NAPVSIPQ (NAP) and SALLRSIPA (SAL) (NAP+SAL) prevent developmental delay in Ts65Dn mice, a mouse model of DS. We investigated whether this finding involves N-methyl-D-aspartic acid and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor subunits. STUDY

designPregnant Ts65Dn mice were treated with placebo or NAP+SAL on gestational days 8-12. After developmental delay prevention was shown, 4 trisomic (Ts), 4 control, and 3 Ts+NAP+SAL adult offspring brains (from 3 litters) were collected. Calibrator-normalized real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed using primers for N-methyl-D-aspartic acid subunits NR2A and NR2B, and for GABA subunits GABA(A)alpha5 and GABA(A)beta3 with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase standardization. Statistics included analysis of variance and Fisher PLSD with P < .05 as significant.

resultsNR2A, NR2B, and GABA(A)beta3 levels were decreased in Ts vs control (all P < .05). Prenatal NAP+SAL increased NR2A, NR2B, and GABA(A)beta3 to levels similar to control (all P < .05). A significant difference in GABA(A)alpha5 levels was not found.

conclusionPrenatal NAP+SAL increases NR2A, NR2B, and GABA(A)beta3 expression in adult DS mice to levels similar to controls. This may explain how NAP+SAL improve developmental milestone achievement.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous SystemDisease Models, AnimalDown SyndromeFemaleIntellectual DisabilityMiceMice, Mutant StrainsNerve Tissue ProteinsOligopeptidesPeptide FragmentsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsReceptors, GABA-AdavunetideGabra5 protein, mouseGABRB3 protein, humanGabrb3 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNR2A NMDA receptorNR2B NMDA receptorOligopeptidesPeptide FragmentsReceptors, GABA-AReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSALLRSIPA

Identifiers

PMID19327737
PMCPMC6503529
OpenAlexW2010319841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.