Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19323969›Full record

ArticleMicrovascular research2009

Effects of erythrocyte deformability and aggregation on the cell free layer and apparent viscosity of microscopic blood flows.

Junfeng Zhang, Paul C Johnson, Aleksander S Popel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microvascular research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Biomicrofluidics · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Junfeng ZhangSchool of Engineering, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada. jzhang@laurentian.ca
Paul C Johnson
Aleksander S Popel
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USLaurentian University · CAUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VASODILATION AND MICROVASCULAR OXYGEN DELIVERYR01HL018292 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI PITTMAN, ROLAND N · 1985 to 2011
$4.4M
Microvascular Responses to Hemorrhage and ResuscitationR01HL079087 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI PITTMAN, ROLAND N · 2005 to 2008
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL079087NHLBI NIH HHS HL18292NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL018292NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concentrated erythrocyte (i.e., red blood cell) suspensions flowing in microchannels have been simulated with an immersed-boundary lattice Boltzmann algorithm, to examine the cell layer development process and the effects of cell deformability and aggregation on hemodynamic and hemorheological behaviors. The cells are modeled as two-dimensional deformable biconcave capsules and experimentally measured cell properties have been utilized. The aggregation among cells is modeled by a Morse potential. The flow development process demonstrates how red blood cells migrate away from the boundary toward the channel center, while the suspending plasma fluid is displaced to the cell free layer regions left by the migrating cells. Several important characteristics of microscopic blood flows observed experimentally have been well reproduced in our model, including the cell free layer, blunt velocity profile, changes in apparent viscosity, and the Fahraeus effect. We found that the cell free layer thickness increases with both cell deformability and aggregation strength. Due to the opposing effects of the cell free layer lubrication and the high viscosity of cell-concentrated core, the influence of aggregation is complex but the lubrication effect appears to dominate, causing the relative apparent viscosity to decrease with aggregation. It appears therefore that the immersed-boundary lattice Boltzmann numerical model may be useful in providing valuable information on microscopic blood flows in various microcirculation situations.

Indexed as

Models, CardiovascularBlood Flow VelocityBlood ViscosityCell-Free SystemComputer SimulationErythrocyte AggregationErythrocytesHemodynamicsHumansMicrocirculationRheologyStress, Mechanical

Identifiers

PMID19323969
PMCPMC2917820
OpenAlexW1968799061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.