Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19321781›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

Cisplatin-induced hair cell death requires STAT1 and is attenuated by epigallocatechin gallate.

Nicole C Schmitt, Edwin W Rubel, Neil M Nathanson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Pro-Inflammatory Signalling PRRopels Cisplatin-Induced Toxicity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  15. Article
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  17. Preferential Cochleotoxicity of Cisplatin.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole C SchmittVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
Edwin W Rubel
Neil M Nathanson
University of Washington · USMerrill (United States) · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON RESEARCH CORE CENTERP30DC004661 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RUBEL, EDWIN W · 2000 to 2014
$11.1M
Research Training in OtolaryngologyT32DC000018 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STONE, JENNIFER S. · 1989 to 2023
$7.8M
The Role of STAT1 in Cisplatin-Induced Hair Cell DeathF32DC009551 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SCHMITT, NICOLE CHERIE · 2008 to 2008
$46k
NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC009551NIDCD NIH HHS F32DC009551NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004661NIDCD NIH HHS P30DC004661NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000018NIDCD NIH HHS T32DC00018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin is a chemotherapy drug that frequently causes auditory impairment due to the death of mechanosensory hair cells. Cisplatin ototoxicity may result from oxidative stress, DNA damage, and inflammatory cytokines. The transcription factor STAT1, an important mediator of cell death, can regulate all of these processes in other cell types. We used cultured utricles from mature Swiss Webster mice to investigate the role of STAT1 in cisplatin-induced hair cell death. We show that STAT1 phosphorylation is an early event in both hair cells and support cells after exposure of utricles to cisplatin. STAT1 phosphorylation peaked after 4 h of cisplatin exposure and returned to control levels by 8 h of exposure. The STAT1 inhibitor epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) attenuated STAT1 phosphorylation in cisplatin-treated utricles and resulted in concentration-dependent increases in hair cell survival at 24 h postexposure. Furthermore, we show that utricular hair cells from STAT1-deficient mice are resistant to cisplatin toxicity. EGCG failed to provide additional protection from cisplatin in STAT1-deficient mice, further supporting the hypothesis that the protective effects of EGCG are due to its inhibition of STAT1. Treatment with IFN-gamma, which also causes STAT1 activation, also induced hair cell death in wild-type but not STAT1-deficient mice. These results show that STAT1 is required for maximal cisplatin-induced hair cell death in the mouse utricle and suggest that treatment with EGCG may be a useful strategy for prevention of cisplatin ototoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCatechinCell DeathCisplatinHair Cells, AuditoryInterferon-gammaMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationSaccule and UtricleSerineSTAT1 Transcription FactorTissue Culture TechniquesAntineoplastic AgentsCatechinCisplatinepigallocatechin gallateInterferon-gammaSerineStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID19321781
PMCPMC2707781
OpenAlexW2000768033

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.