Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19320622›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health behavior

Predictors of weapon carrying in youth attending drop-in centers.

Elaine J Blumberg, Sandy Liles, Norma J Kelley, Melbourne F Hovell, Chad A Bousman, Audrey M Shillington, Ming Ji, John Clapp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health behavior. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Callous-Unemotional Traits and Gun Violence.The American journal of psychiatry · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elaine J BlumbergCenter for Behavioral Epidemiology and Community Health, Graduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92123, USA. eblumberg@projects.sdsu.edu
Sandy Liles
Norma J Kelley
Melbourne F Hovell
Chad A Bousman
Audrey M Shillington
Ming Ji
John Clapp

Funding

Promoting Adherence to TB Regimens in High-Risk YouthR01HL068595 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HOVELL, MELBOURNE F · 2003 to 2007
$4.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL068595-05NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo test and compare 2 predictive models of weapon carrying in youth (n = 308) recruited from 4 drop-in centers in San Diego and Imperial counties.

methodsBoth models were based on the Behavioral Ecological Model (BEM).

resultsThe first and second models significantly explained 39% and 53% of the variance in weapon carrying, respectively, and both full models shared the significant predictors of being black(-), being Hispanic (-), peer modeling of weapon carrying/jail time (+), and school suspensions (+).

conclusionsResults suggest that the BEM offers a generalizable conceptual model that may inform prevention strategies for youth at greatest risk of weapon carrying.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesWeaponsAdolescentCaliforniaFemaleForecastingHumansMaleModels, TheoreticalRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19320622
PMCPMC3519928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.