Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19319639›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2009

Significance of endothelial molecular markers in the evaluation of the severity of acute pancreatitis.

Satoshi Ida, Yoshinori Fujimura, Masahiko Hirota, Yu Imamura, Nobuyuki Ozaki, Koichi Suyama, Daisuke Hashimoto, Masaki Ohmuraya, Hiroshi Tanaka, Hiroshi Takamori and 1 more

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Article in Surgery today, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi IdaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kumamoto University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1-1-1 Honjo, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan.
Yoshinori Fujimura
Masahiko Hirota
Yu Imamura
Nobuyuki Ozaki
Koichi Suyama
Daisuke Hashimoto
Masaki Ohmuraya
Hiroshi Tanaka
Hiroshi Takamori
Hideo Baba
Kumamoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn acute pancreatitis, neutrophil elastase is secreted which damages the endothelial cells. This study was designed to demonstrate that the plasma levels of soluble E-selectin (sES) and soluble thrombomodulin (sTM) serve as endothelial molecular markers; the former is used as an endothelial activation marker, while the latter, as an endothelial injury marker.

methodsA total of 27 acute pancreatitis patients were enrolled. The plasma sES and sTM levels were assessed for 10 days after admission.

resultsThe plasma sES levels of all the patients in different disease stages were elevated at the time of admission day (day 1). The plasma sTM levels correlated with the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis. The required cutoff to predict a fatal outcome was set as 32 Teijin Units (TU)/ml (sensitivity, 80%; specificity, 91%). On day 1, the mortality rate of patients with the sTM levels of > or = 32 TU/ml (67%, 4/6) was significantly higher than of those with the sTM levels of <32 TU/ml (5%, 1/21).

conclusionThese results indicated that (1) the activation of the vascular endothelial cells and the resultant increase in the plasma sES levels might be evoked in all disease stages, and (2) an elevation of the plasma sTM level, which indicates the presence of vascular endothelial injury, might therefore result in a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceBiomarkersEndothelium, VascularEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayE-SelectinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatitisPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersE-SelectinThrombomodulin

Identifiers

PMID19319639
OpenAlexW2019274857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.