Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19319620›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2009

Relative contributions of multiple determinants to bone mineral density in men.

G R Chiu, A B Araujo, T G Travison, S A Hall, J B McKinlay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Accounting for racial/ethnic variation in bone mineral content and density: the competing influences of socioeconomic factors, body composition, health and lifestyle, and circulating androgens and estrogens.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2011
    Article
  3. Lifestyle factors, medications, and disease influence bone mineral density in older men: findings from the CHAMP study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2011
    Article
  4. Socioeconomic status and bone health in community-dwelling older men: the CHAMP Study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2011
    Article
  5. Long-term therapy in COPD: any evidence of adverse effect on bone?International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G R ChiuNew England Research Institutes, 9 Galen Street, Watertown, MA 02472, USA. gchiu@neriscience.com
A B Araujo
T G Travison
S A Hall
J B McKinlay

Funding

YOGA INDUCED CHANGES IN BRAIN GABA LEVELSM01RR000533 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ANTMAN, KAREN · 1985 to 2008
$19.4M
Trajectories of Urologic Disease: Follow-up of BACHU01DK056842 · NIDDK · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MCKINLAY, JOHN B · 2001 to 2011
$15.7M
Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Fall Risk and Bone Strength Among MenR01AG020727 · NIA · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI BARTALI, BENEDETTA · 2002 to 2013
$6.4M
Trajectories of Urologic Disease: Follow-up of BACHR01DK056842 · NIDDK · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MCKINLAY, JOHN B · 2007 to 2007
$1.2M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000533NCRR NIH HHS MO RR00533NIA NIH HHS AG20727NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020727NIDDK NIH HHS DK 56842NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056842NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK056842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

summaryFocus on individual risk factors for osteoporosis could allocate disproportionate attention to trivial relationships. We tested many recognized risk factors of osteoporosis for their association with bone mineral density (BMD) in multivariate models among men. Lean mass accounted for the most variance, with substantially less accounted for by demographic, strength, and health factors.

introductionOsteoporosis in men has gained recognition as a public health problem, generating an interest in the search for risk factors. Isolation of individual risk factors could allocate disproportionate attention to relationships that may be of limited consequence.

methodsThe Boston Area Community Health/Bone (BACH/Bone) Survey is a population-based study of randomly selected community-dwelling men (age, 30-79 years). BMD and lean mass were measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry. Socioeconomic status, health history, and lifestyle factors were obtained via interview. Hormone levels and markers of bone turnover were obtained from non-fasting blood samples. Multivariate analyses measured relative contributions of covariates to femoral neck (hip), one-third distal radius (wrist), and lumbar spine BMD.

resultsFactors positively associated with BMD in multivariate models at the three sites were black race and appendicular lean mass. Asthma was consistently negatively associated. Various other risk factors also contributed significantly to each of the individual sites. R (2) values for the hip, wrist, and spine were 41%, 30%, and 24%, respectively. Lean mass accounted for the most explained variance at all three sites.

conclusionsThese data emphasize the limitation of focusing on individual risk factors and highlight the importance of potentially modifiable lean mass in predicting BMD.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdultAgedBiomarkersBody CompositionBone DensityEpidemiologic MethodsFemur NeckHumansLife StyleLumbar VertebraeMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedOsteoporosisRadiusBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID19319620
PMCPMC2836411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.