Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19319019›Full record

ArticleThe Pediatric infectious disease journal2009

Pyuria associated with acute Kawasaki disease and fever from other causes.

Hiroko Shike, John T Kanegaye, Brookie M Best, Joan Pancheri, Jane C Burns

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Kawasaki Disease: an Update.Current rheumatology reports · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pyuria in patients with Kawasaki disease.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Kidney and urinary tract involvement in kawasaki disease.International journal of pediatrics · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroko ShikeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA 92093-0641, USA.
John T Kanegaye
Brookie M Best
Joan Pancheri
Jane C Burns
University of California, San Diego · USRady Children's Hospital-San Diego · US

Funding

Genetic Markers and gene expression in Kawasaki DiseaseR01HL069413 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BURNS, JANE C · 2002 to 2010
$5.5M
Matrix Metalloproteinases in Kawasaki DiseaseK24HL074864 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BURNS, JANE C · 2004 to 2008
$526k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL69413NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL074864NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL069413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the widespread recognition of pyuria in acute Kawasaki disease (KD) patients and its inclusion in the American Heart Association list of supporting laboratory data for KD diagnosis, no systematic study of pyuria and the origin of these cells in KD patients have been reported. We used automated urinalysis with flow cytometry to characterize urine samples from 135 acute KD subjects and 87 febrile control (FC) subjects without urinary tract infection. Pyuria [defined as > or =12 (for males) or 20 (for females) cells/microL] was present in 79.8% of KD and 54.0% of FC subjects (P < 0.0001). The median number of white blood cells (WBC) in the urine was 42 WBC/microL in KD and 12 WBC/microL in FC (P < 0.0001). No significant difference between the groups was seen for urine red blood cell (RBC) count, protein, or specific gravity. Comparison of voided versus catheter-collected urine samples indicated an origin of the cells from the bladder or upper urinary tract in both patient groups. Pyuria in KD subjects was not correlated with age or day of illness. Overall, the presence of pyuria was neither specific nor sensitive as a marker for KD, but the magnitude of pyuria was significantly higher in KD patients compared with the FC group.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFeverHumansMaleMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromePyuriaSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID19319019
PMCPMC2738928
OpenAlexW2070224808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.