Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19317385›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2009

Refractory restless legs syndrome likely caused by olanzapine.

Imran Khalid, Lopa Rana, Tabindeh J Khalid, Timothy Roehrs

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Addressing sleep disturbances: an opportunity to prevent cardiometabolic disease?International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England) · 2014
    Review
  6. Integrating sleep management into clinical practice.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2012
    Article
  7. Restless legs syndrome due to aripiprazole.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2011
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Imran KhalidHenry Ford Health System, 2799 W Grand Blvd, CFP-3, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Lopa Rana
Tabindeh J Khalid
Timothy Roehrs
Henry Ford Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a case of severe restless legs syndrome (RLS) that occurred as a side effect of olanzapine therapy. It was refractory to treatment with 2 mg of clonazepam and 3 mg ropinirole. There was partial relief with propoxyphene, however, it was stopped because of side effects. The symptoms disappeared once olanzapine was switched to another antipsychotic medication. Only two prior published reports associate olanzapine usage with development of RLS. In one report, low-dose benzodiazepines and ropinirole were associated with resolution of RLS symptoms stating dopamine depletion as the likely etiology. In our patient, however, RLS due to olanzapine was refractory to the trial of both high-dose benzodiazepine and ropinirole. This suggests that RLS occurring as a side effect of olanzapine therapy may have additional causative mechanisms beyond simple dopamine depletion as postulated before. High-dose narcotics, if tolerated, may be an alternative in such refractory cases.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleBenzodiazepinesBipolar DisorderDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOlanzapinePiperazinesQuinolonesRestless Legs SyndromeValproic AcidAnticonvulsantsAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazoleBenzodiazepinesOlanzapinePiperazinesQuinolonesValproic Acid

Identifiers

PMID19317385
PMCPMC2637170
OpenAlexW18095031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.