Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19308358›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2009

Differential roles of nitric oxide synthase isozymes in cardiotoxicity and mortality following chronic doxorubicin treatment in mice.

Shiwei Deng, Anke Kruger, Albrecht Schmidt, Annegret Metzger, Tiandong Yan, Ute Gödtel-Armbrust, Gerd Hasenfuss, Friedrich Brunner, Leszek Wojnowski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The role of nitric oxide in Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity: experimental study.Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shiwei DengDepartment of Pharmacology, Mainz University, Obere Zahlbacher Str. 67, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Anke Kruger
Albrecht Schmidt
Annegret Metzger
Tiandong Yan
Ute Gödtel-Armbrust
Gerd Hasenfuss
Friedrich Brunner
Leszek Wojnowski
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Göttingen · DEUniversity of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The roles of individual nitric oxide synthases (NOS) in anthracycline-related cardiotoxicity are not completely understood. We investigated the effects of a chronic treatment with doxorubicin (DOX) on knockouts of the individual NOS isozymes and on transgenic mice with myocardial overexpression of eNOS. Fractional shortening (FS) was reduced in untreated homozygous nNOS and iNOS knockouts as well as in eNOS transgenics. DOX-induced FS decrease in wild-type mice was attenuated only in eNOS knockouts, which were found to overexpress nNOS. No worsening of contractility was observed in DOX-treated eNOS transgenics and iNOS knockouts. Although the surviving DOX-treated nNOS knockouts exhibited no further impairment in contractility, most (70%) animals died within 7 weeks after treatment onset. In comparison to untreated wild-type hearts, the nitric oxide (NO) level was lower in hearts from DOX-treated wild-type mice and in all three untreated knockouts. DOX treatment had no effect on NO in the knockouts. These data indicate differential roles of the individual NOS in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity. Protection against DOX effects conferred by eNOS deletion may be mediated by a compensatory overexpression of nNOS. NOS inhibition-based prevention of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity should be eNOS-selective, simultaneously avoiding inhibiting nNOS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDisease Models, AnimalDoxorubicinHeart DiseasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMyocardial ContractionNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIISurvival RateAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDoxorubicinNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type III

Identifiers

PMID19308358
PMCPMC3085792
OpenAlexW2093914788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.