Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19308302›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2009

Determinants of bone mass and size in 7-year-old former term, late-preterm, and preterm boys.

H Abou Samra, D Stevens, T Binkley, B Specker

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Maternal-administered physical activity enhances bone mineral acquisition in premature very low birth weight infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2008
    Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Skeletal consequences of preterm birth in pigs as a model for preterm infants.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The impact of premature birth on the mandibular cortical bone of children.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H Abou SamraCollege of Nursing, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA. haifa.samra@sdstate.edu
D Stevens
T Binkley
B Specker
South Dakota State University · USSanford Children's Specialty Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledWhen compared, full-term prepubertal boys had greater regional bone size, higher total body (TB) bone mineral content (BMC), and regional bone density than preterm boys but higher TB bone content area and regional BMC than late-preterm boys. Implications include follow-up bone assessment and preterm formula feeding in late-preterm boys.

introductionThis study was conducted to determine whether there are differences in bone mass and size among prepubertal boys born preterm (PT; < or =34 weeks gestation), late-preterm (LP; >34 and < or =37 weeks gestation), and at term (>37 weeks gestation) and to identify factors that are associated with bone mass and size in these children.

methodsTotal body (TB), spine and hip dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and tibia peripheral quantitative computed tomography measures were obtained on 24 boys aged 5.7 to 8.3 years.

resultsIn multiple regression analysis adjusting for current weight, height, age, and jump power, term boys had greater cortical thickness (p = 0.03) and area (p = 0.01), higher trabecular volumetric bone mineral density (p = 0.05), TB bone mineral content (BMC; p = 0.007), and hip areal bone mineral density (aBMD; p = 0.01) than PT boys, and higher TB BMC (p = 0.01), TB bone area (p = 0.03), hip BMC (p = 0.02) and aBMD (p = 0.01), and femoral neck BMC (p = 0.05) and aBMD (p = 0.02) than LP boys. There were no differences in activity measures among gestation groups and no group-by-activity interactions.

conclusionTerm boys have greater bone size and mass than PT boys and higher bone mass than LP boys at several bone sites. Activity measures did not differ among gestation groups and did not explain bone differences.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAnthropometryBone DensityChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemur NeckHip JointHumansInfant, NewbornInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaInfant, PostmatureInfant, PrematureMaleMotor ActivityTibia

Identifiers

PMID19308302
OpenAlexW2067860574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.