Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19307286›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2009

Socioeconomic status and age variations in health-related quality of life: results from the national health measurement study.

Stephanie A Robert, Dasha Cherepanov, Mari Palta, Nancy Cross Dunham, David Feeny, Dennis G Fryback

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The health-related quality of life of ankylosing spondylitis patients assessed by SF-36: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2016
    Pooled it
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  3. Race and preference-based health-related quality of life measures in the United States.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2011
    Trial
  4. Biases in the measurement of health-related quality of life in the EQ-5D-5L among those with serious physical traumatic injuries: the ADVANCE cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie A RobertSchool of Social Work, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1350 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706, USA. sarobert@wisc.edu
Dasha Cherepanov
Mari Palta
Nancy Cross Dunham
David Feeny
Dennis G Fryback
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

SYMPTOM DURATION AND QUALITY OF LIFEP01AG020679 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PALTA, MARI · 2004 to 2007
$6.8M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG020679NIA NIH HHS P01AG020679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examine whether multiple health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measures are stratified by socioeconomic status (SES) and age in the United States.

methodsData are from the 2005/2006 National Health Measurement Study, a telephone survey of a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults. We plot mean HRQoL scores by SES within age groups. Regression analyses test whether education, income, and assets each have independent associations with three "preference-based" HRQoL measures and self-rated health (SRH). We test whether these associations vary by age.

resultsThere are SES disparities in HRQoL and SRH among adults in the United States at all age groups. Income differentials in HRQoL are strong across current adult age cohorts, except the 75-89 age cohort. Education and assets have statistically significant but weaker associations with HRQoL. All three SES measures are associated with SRH (net of each other) at every age group. Those in the lowest income and education groups in the 35-44 age cohort have worse HRQoL and SRH than those in higher SES groups in the 65+ age cohort. DISCUSSION: Significant improvements in HRQoL at the population level will only be possible if we improve the HRQoL of people at the lowest end of the socioeconomic distribution.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationSocioeconomic FactorsActivities of Daily LivingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAttitude to HealthEducational StatusFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID19307286
PMCPMC2670253
OpenAlexW2096212628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.