Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19307212›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2009

Cytolethal distending toxin promotes Helicobacter cinaedi-associated typhlocolitis in interleukin-10-deficient mice.

Z Shen, Y Feng, A B Rogers, B Rickman, M T Whary, S Xu, K M Clapp, S R Boutin, J G Fox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Oral and intestinal bacterial exotoxins: Potential linked to carcinogenesis.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Microbiota in cancer development and treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2019
    Review
  11. [Research progress on composite animal models of inflammatory bowel disease based on gene knockout].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Bacteremia and Skin Infections in Four Patients Caused byOpen forum infectious diseases · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Z ShenDivision of Comparative Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Y Feng
A B Rogers
B Rickman
M T Whary
S Xu
K M Clapp
S R Boutin
J G Fox

Funding

TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEVINE, STUART S · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
Reaction and Diffusion of NO in Biological SystemsP01CA026731 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI TANNENBAUM, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2018
$25.4M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN COMPARATIVE MEDICINET32RR007036 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FOX, JAMES G · 1988 to 2011
$3.6M
HELIOBACTER INDUCED HEPATITIS AND TUMORIGENESISR01CA067529 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FOX, JAMES G · 1995 to 2009
$3.2M
Microecology-murine gut-initiation &progression of IBDR01AI050952 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FOX, JAMES G · 2002 to 2005
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA026731NCI NIH HHS P01-CA26731NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067529NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 67529NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR007036NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR07036NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050952NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI50952NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES02109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter cinaedi colonizes a wide host range, including rodents, and may be an emerging zoonotic agent. Colonization parameters, pathology, serology, and inflammatory responses to wild-type H. cinaedi (WT(Hc)) were evaluated in B6.129P2-IL-10(tm1Cgn) (IL-10(-/-)) mice for 36 weeks postinfection (WPI) and in C57BL/6 (B6) mice for 12 WPI. Because cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) may be a virulence factor, IL-10(-/-) mice were also infected with the cdtB(Hc) and cdtB-N(Hc) isogenic mutants and evaluated for 12 WPI. Consistent with other murine enterohepatic helicobacters, WT(Hc) did not cause typhlocolitis in B6 mice, but mild to severe lesions developed at the cecocolic junction in IL-10(-/-) mice, despite similar colonization levels of WT(Hc) in the cecum and colon of both B6 and IL-10(-/-) mice. WT(Hc) and cdtB mutants also colonized IL-10(-/-) mice to a similar extent, but infection with either cdtB mutant resulted in attenuated typhlocolitis and hyperplasia compared to infection with WT(Hc) (P < 0.03), and only WT(Hc) infection caused dysplasia and intramucosal carcinoma. WT(Hc) and cdtB(Hc) mutant infection of IL-10(-/-) mice elevated mRNA expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha, inducible nitric oxide synthase, and gamma interferon in the cecum, as well as elevated Th1-associated serum immunoglobulin G2a(b) compared to infection of B6 mice (P < 0.05). Although no hepatitis was noted, liver samples were PCR positive at various time points for WT(Hc) or the cdtB(Hc) mutant in approximately 33% of IL-10(-/-) mice and in 10 to 20% of WT(Hc)-infected B6 mice. These results indicate that WT(Hc) can be used to model inflammatory bowel disease in IL-10(-/-) mice and that CDT contributes to the virulence of H. cinaedi.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ToxinsColitisFemaleHelicobacterHelicobacter InfectionsInterleukin-10MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTyphlitisBacterial Toxinscytolethal distending toxinInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID19307212
PMCPMC2687359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.