Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19307078›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular surgery2009

Proliferative capacity of vein graft smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts in vitro correlates with graft stenosis.

Richard D Kenagy, Nozomi Fukai, Seung-Kee Min, Florencia Jalikis, Ted R Kohler, Alexander W Clowes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of Immunomodulation in Vein Graft Remodeling and Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Inflammation in Vein Graft Disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Vascular smooth muscle cell motility: From migration to invasion.Experimental and clinical cardiology · 2010
    Article
  20. Syndecan-1: an inhibitor of arterial smooth muscle cell growth and intimal hyperplasia.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard D KenagyDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Wash. 98195-6410, USA.
Nozomi Fukai
Seung-Kee Min
Florencia Jalikis
Ted R Kohler
Alexander W Clowes
University of Washington · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF ARTERIAL GRAFT HEALINGR01HL030946 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOBEL, MICHAEL · 1985 to 2015
$7.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL030946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAbout a quarter of peripheral vein grafts fail due in part to intimal hyperplasia. The proliferative capacity and response to growth inhibitors of medial smooth muscle cells and adventitial fibroblasts in vitro were studied to test the hypothesis that intrinsic differences in cells of vein grafts are associated with graft failure.

methodsCells were grown from explants of the medial and adventitial layers of samples of vein grafts obtained at the time of implantation. Vein graft patency and function were monitored over the first 12 months using ankle pressures and Duplex ultrasound to determine vein graft status. Cells were obtained from veins from 11 patients whose grafts remained patent (non-stenotic) and from seven patients whose grafts developed stenosis. Smooth muscle cells (SMCs) derived from media and fibroblasts derived from adventitia were growth arrested in serum-free medium and then stimulated with 1 muM sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), 10 nM thrombin, 10 ng/ml epidermal growth factor (EGF), 10 ng/ml platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB), PDGF-BB plus S1P, or PDGF-BB plus thrombin for determination of incorporation of [(3)H]-thymidine into DNA. Cells receiving PDGF-BB or thrombin were also treated with or without 100 microg/ml heparin, which is a growth inhibitor. Cells receiving thrombin were also treated with or without 150 nM AG1478, an EGF receptor kinase inhibitor.

resultsSMCs and fibroblasts from veins of patients that developed stenosis responded more to the growth factors, such as PDGF-BB alone or in combination with thrombin or S1P, than cells from veins of patients that remained patent (P = .012). In addition, while PDGF-BB-mediated proliferation of fibroblasts from grafts that remained patent was inhibited by heparin (P < .03), PDGF-BB-mediated proliferation of fibroblasts from veins that developed stenosis was not (P > .5).

conclusionInherent differences in the proliferative response of vein graft cells to PDGF-BB and heparin may explain, in part, the variability among patients regarding long term patency of vein grafts.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAgedAnkleBecaplerminBlood PressureCells, CulturedConstriction, PathologicDNA ReplicationEpidermal Growth FactorFemaleFibroblastsGraft Occlusion, VascularHeparinHumansHyperplasiaLower ExtremityBecaplerminEpidermal Growth FactorHeparinLysophospholipidsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisQuinazolinesRTKI cpdSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateThrombinTyrphostins

Identifiers

PMID19307078
PMCPMC2692862
OpenAlexW2079922632

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.