Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19304782›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2009

Admixture mapping of quantitative trait loci for blood lipids in African-Americans.

Analabha Basu, Hua Tang, Cora E Lewis, Kari North, J David Curb, Thomas Quertermous, Thomas H Mosley, Eric Boerwinkle, Xiaofeng Zhu, Neil J Risch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Recent admixture in an Indian population of African ancestry.American journal of human genetics · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Analabha BasuInstitute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Avenue, Room 901F HSW, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. basu@humgen.ucsf.edu
Hua Tang
Cora E Lewis
Kari North
J David Curb
Thomas Quertermous
Thomas H Mosley
Eric Boerwinkle
Xiaofeng Zhu
Neil J Risch
Jackson Memorial Hospital · USKaiser Permanente · USPalo Alto University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Alabama · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity School · US

Funding

GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF HYPERTENSIONU01HL054527 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI QUERTERMOUS, THOMAS NONE · 1995 to 2004
$4.6M
Whole Genome Association for Early Coronary Artery Disease and Related PhenotypesR01HL087647 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI QUERTERMOUS, THOMAS · 2006 to 2008
$4.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood lipid levels, including low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and triglycerides (TG), are highly heritable traits and major risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Using individual ancestry estimates at marker locations across the genome, we present a novel quantitative admixture mapping analysis of all three lipid traits in a large sample of African-Americans from the Family Blood Pressure Program. Regression analysis was performed with both total and marker-location-specific European ancestry as explanatory variables, along with demographic covariates. Robust permutation analysis was used to assess statistical significance. Overall European ancestry was significantly correlated with HDL-C (negatively) and TG (positively), but not with LDL-C. We found strong evidence for a novel locus underlying HDL-C on chromosome 8q, which correlated negatively with European ancestry (P = .0014); the same location also showed positive correlation of European ancestry with TG levels. A region on chromosome 14q also showed significant negative correlation between HDL-C levels and European ancestry. On chromosome 15q, a suggestive negative correlation of European ancestry with TG and positive correlation with HDL-C was observed. Results with LDL-C were less significant overall. We also found significant evidence for genome-wide ancestry effects underlying the joint distribution of HDL-C and TG, not fully explained by the locus on chromosome 8. Our results are consistent with a genetic contribution to and may explain the healthier HDL-C and TG profiles found in Blacks versus Whites. The identified regions provide locations for follow-up studies of genetic variants underlying lipid variation in African-Americans and possibly other populations.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLChromosomes, HumanFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedTriglyceridesWhite PeopleCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID19304782
PMCPMC2722229
OpenAlexW2098126226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.