Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19303619›Full record

ArticleVirology2009

Maternal neutralizing antibodies against a CRF01_AE primary isolate are associated with a low rate of intrapartum HIV-1 transmission.

Tanawan Samleerat, Suzie Thenin, Gonzague Jourdain, Nicole Ngo-Giang-Huong, Alain Moreau, Pranee Leechanachai, Jirapan Ithisuknanth, Karin Pagdi, Pornpun Wannarit, Suraphan Sangsawang and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  14. The Antibody Response against HIV-1.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tanawan SamleeratUniversité François-Rabelais, Inserm U, Tours, France.
Suzie Thenin
Gonzague Jourdain
Nicole Ngo-Giang-Huong
Alain Moreau
Pranee Leechanachai
Jirapan Ithisuknanth
Karin Pagdi
Pornpun Wannarit
Suraphan Sangsawang
Marc Lallemant
Francis Barin
Martine Braibant

Funding

SHORT ZDV COURSE TO PREVENT PERINATAL HIV IN THAILANDR01HD033326 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LALLEMANT, MARC J · 1996 to 2000
$368k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD033326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV-1 provides a model for studying the role of passively acquired antibodies in preventing HIV infection. We determined the titers of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) against six primary isolates of clades B and CRF01_AE in sera from 45 transmitting and 45 nontransmitting mothers matched for the main independent factors associated with MTCT in Thailand. A lower risk of MTCT, particularly for intrapartum transmission, was associated only with higher NAb titers against the CRF01_AE strain, MBA. The envelope glycoprotein of this strain showed an unusually long V2 domain of 63 amino acids, encoding six potential N-linked glycosylation sites. We provided experimental data indicating that the extended V2 domain contributed to the higher level of resistance to neutralization by mothers' sera in this strain. Taken together the data suggest that some primary isolates with specific properties may be useful indicators for identifying protective antibodies.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, VerticalAdultAmino Acid SequenceAntibody SpecificityFemaleHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV InfectionsHumansMolecular Sequence DataNeutralization TestsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousProtein Structure, TertiarySequence Alignmentgp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV AntibodiesHIV Envelope Protein gp120

Identifiers

PMID19303619
PMCPMC4468066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.