Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19302336›Full record

ArticleJournal of viral hepatitis2009

Mutational analysis of the hepatitis C virus E1 glycoprotein in retroviral pseudoparticles and cell-culture-derived H77/JFH1 chimeric infectious virus particles.

R S Russell, K Kawaguchi, J-C Meunier, S Takikawa, K Faulk, J Bukh, R H Purcell, S U Emerson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of viral hepatitis, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The unexpected structures of hepatitis C virus envelope proteins.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R S RussellHepatitis Viruses, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. rodney.russell@med.mun.ca
K Kawaguchi
J-C Meunier
S Takikawa
K Faulk
J Bukh
R H Purcell
S U Emerson
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

In Vivo And In Vitro Studies Of Hepatitis E VirusZIAAI000596 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI EMERSON, SUZANNE U · 2009 to 2014
$3.4M
Pathogenesis of Parenteral Viral HepatitisZIAAI001015 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI PURCELL, ROBERT H. · 2009 to 2012
$3.0M
Pathogenesis of Parenteral Viral HepatitisZ01AI001015 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI PURCELL, ROBERT H. · 2007 to 2008
$1.2M
Molecular Studies of Hepatitis C Virus.ZIAAI000970 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI EMERSON, SUZANNE U · 2009 to 2011
$712k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI001015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell entry by enveloped viruses is mediated by viral glycoproteins, and generally involves a short hydrophobic peptide (fusion peptide) that inserts into the cellular membrane. An internal hydrophobic domain within E1 (aa262-290) of hepatitis C virus (HCV) may function as a fusion peptide. Retrovirus-based HCV-pseudotyped viruses (HCVpp; genotype 1a) containing Ala or Pro substitutions at conserved amino acid positions within this putative fusion peptide were generated. Mutation of conserved residues significantly reduced efficiency of HCVpp entry into Huh-7 cells. The majority of amino acid substitutions appeared to disrupt necessary interactions between E1 and E2. For some mutants, reductions in HCVpp-associated E1 were associated with the incorporation of a high molecular weight, hyperglycosylated E2 that displayed decreased CD81-binding. Other entry-deficient mutants displayed normal E1E2 incorporation into pseudoparticles and normal CD81-binding, and therefore might affect viral fusion. One mutant (S283P) consistently displayed two- to threefold higher infectivity than did wild-type. Three mutations that decreased HCVpp infectivity also reduced levels of HCVcc infectious virus production. However, the S283P mutation had a different effect in the two systems as it did not increase production of infectious HCVcc. This comprehensive mutational analysis of the putative HCV fusion peptide provides insight into the role of E1 in its interaction with E2 and in HCV entry.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsVirus InternalizationAmino Acid SubstitutionAntigens, CDCell LineHepacivirusHumansMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutant ProteinsProtein BindingRecombination, GeneticRetroviridaeTetraspanin 28Viral Envelope ProteinsVirionAntigens, CDCD81 protein, humanE1 protein, Hepatitis C virusglycoprotein E2, Hepatitis C virusMutant ProteinsTetraspanin 28Viral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19302336
PMCPMC2770242
OpenAlexW2038454674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.