Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19300323›Full record

ArticleObstetrics and gynecology2009

Risk factors for pelvic floor repair after hysterectomy.

Roberta E Blandon, Adil E Bharucha, L Joseph Melton, Cathy D Schleck, Alan R Zinsmeister, John B Gebhart

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics and gynecology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy.Facts, views & vision in ObGyn · 2011
    Review
  11. Hysterectomy-a comparison of approaches.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberta E BlandonFrom the Division of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, and the Divisions of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Adil E Bharucha
L Joseph Melton
Cathy D Schleck
Alan R Zinsmeister
John B Gebhart
Institute for Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery · US

Funding

ROCHESTER EPIDEMIOLOGY PROJECTR01AR030582 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A · 1986 to 2009
$5.1M
Pathophysiology of Anorectal DisordersR01DK078924 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BHARUCHA, ADIL E. · 2008 to 2023
$5.0M
Epidemiology and Mechanisms of Fecal IncontinenceR01HD041129 · NICHD · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI BHARUCHA, ADIL E. · 2001 to 2005
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR 30582NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR030582NICHD NIH HHS HD 41129NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHaving demonstrated that prior history of prolapse was a risk factor for pelvic floor repair procedures after hysterectomy, the objective of this study was to assess medical risk factors for pelvic floor repair after hysterectomy.

methodsUsing the Rochester Epidemiology Project database of 8,220 Olmsted County, Minnesota, women who had hysterectomy for benign indications from 1965-2002, we conducted a nested case-control study in 144 pairs, comparing women who underwent pelvic floor repair after hysterectomy (case group) with women matched for known risk factors (ie, age, pelvic floor disorders at baseline, year and type of hysterectomy, and pelvic floor repair during hysterectomy) (control group).

resultsThe median duration between hysterectomy and pelvic floor repair was 13 years. Chronic pulmonary disease (odds ratio [OR] 14.3, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.2-178), but not obstetric history, obesity, indication for hysterectomy, or chronic constipation, was associated with an increased risk of pelvic floor repair after hysterectomy. Between the hysterectomy and subsequent pelvic floor repair, overall pelvic organ prolapse severity changed by one grade or less in 54 case patients (38%, group A) but increased by two or more grades in 72 case patients (50%, group B). In group A, but not group B, uterine prolapse (OR 25, 95% CI 2.1-300) and chronic pulmonary disease (OR 22, 95% CI 1.5-328) at baseline remained risk factors for pelvic floor repair after hysterectomy.

conclusionIn this matched case-control study, chronic pulmonary disease was the only risk factor for pelvic floor repair after hysterectomy for benign indications, underscoring the need to address pulmonary status before surgery.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesCystoceleFemaleHumansHysterectomyLeiomyomaMiddle AgedMinnesotaPelvic FloorPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRectoceleRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsUterine NeoplasmsUterine Prolapse

Identifiers

PMID19300323
PMCPMC2720564
OpenAlexW2042839887

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.