Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19299581›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2009

Inflammation-induced, 3'UTR-dependent translational inhibition of Hsp70 mRNA impairs intestinal homeostasis.

Shien Hu, Xiaorong Zhu, Joseph R Triggs, Yun Tao, Yunwei Wang, Lev Lichtenstein, Marc Bissonnette, Mark W Musch, Eugene B Chang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
  6. Distinct roles of intracellular heat shock protein 70 in maintaining gastrointestinal homeostasis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  14. Polyamines mediate glutamine-dependent induction of the intestinal epithelial heat shock response.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shien HuThe Martin Boyer Laboratories, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago IBD Research Center, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
Xiaorong Zhu
Joseph R Triggs
Yun Tao
Yunwei Wang
Lev Lichtenstein
Marc Bissonnette
Mark W Musch
Eugene B Chang
University of Chicago · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ABADIE, VALERIE · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Mutualistic relationship between Hsp25/27 and gut microbes as a major and essential determinant of mucosal healing and microbial fitness following intestinal injuryR01DK047722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 1993 to 2020
$4.3M
Cytoprotective Role of Heat Shock Proteins in IBDR37DK047722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
ROLE AND REGULATION OF INTESTINAL SODIUM/H+ EXCHANGERSR01DK038510 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE · 1986 to 2007
$2.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-38510NIDDK NIH HHS DK-42086NIDDK NIH HHS DK-47722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the inducible heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) is essential for maintaining intestinal homeostasis in colitis, it is translationally downregulated in inflamed colonic mucosa, paradoxically rendering the gut more susceptible to injury. We examined the basis for this process by analyzing the role of untranslated regions (UTR) of Hsp70 mRNA in inflammation-associated downregulation in vitro and in vivo. Using luciferase-reporter assays in young adult mouse intestinal epithelial cells, we determined that cytokine-induced translational inhibition of Hsp70 mRNA was mediated by the 3'UTR, but not 5'UTR. In vivo, dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis was induced in wild-type (WT) and villin-promoter regulated "UTR-less" Hsp70 transgenic (TG) mice, the latter exhibiting intestinal epithelial-specific transgene expression. Progressive downregulation of colonic Hsp70 protein expression was observed in WT, but not in TG, mice with increasing severity of mucosal inflammation, confirming the essential role of the 3'UTR in mediating inflammation-associated downregulation of Hsp70. Hsp70 TG mice demonstrated significantly lower endoscopic and histological inflammation scores in DSS-induced colitis than WT. In conclusion, downregulation of Hsp70 expression in inflamed mucosa is mediated by translational inhibition requiring the 3'UTR, resulting in increased mucosal injury. By forcing intestinal epithelial-specific Hsp70 expression in vivo, the severity of experimentally induced colitis was significantly reduced.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsProtein BiosynthesisAnimalsCell LineColitisColonCytokinesDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationGenes, ReporterHomeostasisHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BL3' Untranslated RegionsCytokinesDextran SulfateHSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19299581
PMCPMC2696214
OpenAlexW2171204740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.