Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19299549›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2009

Translation initiation factors are not required for Dicistroviridae IRES function in vivo.

Nilsa Deniz, Erik M Lenarcic, Dori M Landry, Sunnie R Thompson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. FMRP Enhances the Translation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Noncanonical Translation Initiation in Eukaryotes.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  16. Translational Control in Virus-Infected Cells.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Cell-Free Protein Synthesis: Pros and Cons of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Systems.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nilsa DenizDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA.
Erik M Lenarcic
Dori M Landry
Sunnie R Thompson
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

BASIC MECHANISMS OF LUNG DISEASEST32HL007553 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YOTHER, JANET L · 1985 to 2007
$2.2M
BASIC MECHANISMS IN VIROLOGYT32AI007150 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI PREVELIGE, PETER E. · 1985 to 2007
$1.7M
CrPV IRES function and animal virus replication in yeastK22AI057560 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI THOMPSON, SUNNIE R · 2005 to 2006
$268k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL007553NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007553NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI007150NIAID NIH HHS AI57560NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI057560NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cricket paralysis virus (CrPV) intergenic region (IGR) internal ribosome entry site (IRES) uses an unusual mechanism of initiating translation, whereby the IRES occupies the P-site of the ribosome and the initiating tRNA enters the A-site. In vitro experiments have demonstrated that the CrPV IGR IRES is able to bind purified ribosomes and form 80S complexes capable of synthesizing small peptides in the absence of any translation initiation factors. These results suggest that initiation by this IRES is factor-independent. To determine whether the IGR IRES functions in the absence of initiation factors in vivo, we assayed IGR IRES activity in various yeast strains harboring mutations in canonical translation initiation factors. We used a dicistronic reporter assay in yeast to determine whether the CrPV IGR IRES is able to promote translation sufficient to support growth in the presence of various deletions or mutations in translation initiation factors. Using this assay, we have previously shown that the CrPV IGR IRES functions efficiently in yeast when ternary complexes (eIF2*GTP*initiator tRNA(met)) are reduced. Here, we demonstrate that the CrPV IGR IRES activity does not require the eukaryotic initiation factors eIF4G1 or eIF5B, and it is enhanced when eIF2B, the eIF3b subunit of eIF3, or eIF4E are impaired. Taken together, these data support a model in which the CrPV IGR IRES is capable of initiating protein synthesis in the absence of any initiation factors in vivo, and suggests that the CrPV IGR IRES initiates translation by directly recruiting the ribosomal subunits in vivo.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisEukaryotic Initiation Factor-3Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EEukaryotic Initiation FactorsPeptide Initiation FactorsPicornaviridaeRibosomesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-3Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4Eeukaryotic initiation factor-5BEukaryotic Initiation FactorsPeptide Initiation Factors

Identifiers

PMID19299549
PMCPMC2673076
OpenAlexW2150307892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.