Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19298256›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2009

Neural KCNQ (Kv7) channels.

David A Brown, Gayle M Passmore

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 403 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
403citing papers in PubMed
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

403 citing papers in PubMed, 653 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Neurology. Genetics · 2026
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  15. Bidirectional Modulation of Beam Traversal Performance by Acetylcholine in the Cerebellar Nuclei.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  17. Shaping the Action Potential in Dorsal Root and Trigeminal Ganglia Neurons: Relevance to Pain Mechanisms.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. CRISPR/Cas9-mediatedFrontiers in physiology · 2026
    Article

343 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David A BrownDepartment of Pharmacology, University College London, London, UK. d.a.brown@ucl.ac.uk
Gayle M Passmore
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0500194Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KCNQ genes encode five Kv7 K(+) channel subunits (Kv7.1-Kv7.5). Four of these (Kv7.2-Kv7.5) are expressed in the nervous system. Kv7.2 and Kv7.3 are the principal molecular components of the slow voltage-gated M-channel, which widely regulates neuronal excitability, although other subunits may contribute to M-like currents in some locations. M-channels are closed by receptors coupled to Gq such as M1 and M3 muscarinic receptors; this increases neuronal excitability and underlies some forms of cholinergic excitation. Muscarinic closure results from activation of phospholipase C and consequent hydrolysis and depletion of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate, which is required for channel opening. Some effects of M-channel closure, determined from transmitter action, selective blocking drugs (linopirdine and XE991) and KCNQ2 gene disruption or manipulation, are as follows: (i) in sympathetic neurons: facilitation of repetitive discharges and conversion from phasic to tonic firing; (ii) in sensory nociceptive systems: facilitation of A-delta peripheral sensory fibre responses to noxious heat; and (iii) in hippocampal pyramidal neurons: facilitation of repetitive discharges, enhanced after-depolarization and burst-firing, and induction of spontaneous firing through a reduction of action potential threshold at the axon initial segment. Several drugs including flupirtine and retigabine enhance neural Kv7/M-channel activity, principally through a hyperpolarizing shift in their voltage gating. In consequence they reduce neural excitability and can inhibit nociceptive stimulation and transmission. Flupirtine is in use as a central analgesic; retigabine is under clinical trial as a broad-spectrum anticonvulsant and is an effective analgesic in animal models of chronic inflammatory and neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

Synaptic TransmissionAcetylcholineAction PotentialsAdrenergic FibersAnalgesicsAnimalsAnticonvulsantsCA1 Region, HippocampalHumansIon Channel GatingKCNQ Potassium ChannelsMuscarinic AgonistsNeuronsPotassiumPotassium Channel BlockersPyramidal CellsAcetylcholineAnalgesicsAnticonvulsantsKCNQ Potassium ChannelsMuscarinic AgonistsPotassiumPotassium Channel BlockersReceptors, Muscarinic

Identifiers

PMID19298256
PMCPMC2697739
OpenAlexW1736719008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.