Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19298009›Full record

ArticleCancer2009

Adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and translocation (1;19) abnormality have a favorable outcome with hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone alternating with methotrexate and high-dose cytarabine chemotherapy.

Ravin Garg, Hagop Kantarjian, Deborah Thomas, Stefan Faderl, Farhad Ravandi, Denise Lovshe, Sherry Pierce, Susan O'Brien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Recent Advances in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2019
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Current Role of Genetics in Hematologic Malignancies.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cytogenetics and molecular genetics of acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2009
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ravin GargDepartment of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Hagop Kantarjian
Deborah Thomas
Stefan Faderl
Farhad Ravandi
Denise Lovshe
Sherry Pierce
Susan O'Brien

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong the well described cytogenetic abnormalities in adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a translocation involving chromosomes 1 and 19 (t[1;19] [q23;p13]) occurs in a small subset but has been associated variously with an intermediate prognosis or a bad prognosis in different studies.

methodsAdults with ALL and t(1;19) who were treated at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center were reviewed. Their clinical features and outcomes were compared with those of patients who had other cytogenetic abnormalities. The study endpoints included the complete remission (CR) rate, the complete response duration (CRD), and overall survival (OS).

resultsOf 411 adults with pre-B-cell ALL, 12 patients had t(1;19). Ten of 12 patients with t(1;19) received hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and dexamethasone alternating with methotrexate and high-dose cytarabine (hyper-CVAD) chemotherapy; and the other 2 patients received combined vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone (VAD). All 12 patients achieved CR, and the 3-year survival rate was 73%. Patients with t(1;19) had significantly better CRD and OS compared with all other patients combined and compared individually with patients who had Philadelphia chromosome-positive, t(4;11), and lymphoma-like abnormalities (deletion 6q, addition q14q, t[11;14], and t[14;18]).

conclusionsAdults with ALL and t(1;19) had an excellent prognosis when the received the hyper-CVAD regimen.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19Translocation, GeneticAdolescentAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCyclophosphamideCytarabineDexamethasoneDoxorubicinHumansMethotrexateMiddle AgedPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaCyclophosphamideCytarabineDexamethasoneDoxorubicinMethotrexateVincristine

Identifiers

PMID19298009
PMCPMC4199455

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.