Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19296044›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2009

Evaluation of milk basic protein supplementation on bone density and bone metabolism in Chinese young women.

Zhi-Yong Zou, Xiao-Ming Lin, Xian-Rong Xu, Rui Xu, Le Ma, Ying Li, Ming-Fang Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Dietary protein and bone health across the life-course: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis over 40 years.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Effects of calcium-fortified ice cream on markers of bone health.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2011
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Benefits and safety of dietary protein for bone health-an expert consensus paper endorsed by the European Society for Clinical and Economical Aspects of Osteopororosis, Osteoarthritis, and Musculoskeletal Diseases and by the International Osteoporosis Foundation.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The interaction between dietary protein and bone health.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2011
    Review
  10. Is protein intake associated with bone mineral density in young women?The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Yong ZouDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, 100191, Beijing, China. harveyzou2002@bjmu.edu.com
Xiao-Ming Lin
Xian-Rong Xu
Rui Xu
Le Ma
Ying Li
Ming-Fang Wang
Peking University · CNBeijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMilk is a good source of bioavailable calcium compared with other foods. Recent in vitro and in vivo studies have shown that milk whey protein, especially its basic protein fraction (milk basic protein, MBP), contains several components capable of promoting bone formation and inhibiting bone resorption. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of MBP on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism of healthy young women.

methodsEighty-four healthy young women were randomly assigned to three groups: control group, whole milk group or MBP group treated with milk containing 40 mg MBP for 8 months. The bone mineral density of total body, the lumbar vertebrae L2-L4 and the left forearm of each subject were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) at 0 and 8 months of treatment. Serum indexes of bone metabolism were measured at 0, 3, 6 and 8 months. Eighty-one subjects who completed the study in accordance with the protocol were included in the analysis.

resultsTotal BMD in all groups significantly increased compared with baseline values. However, no significant difference on the mean rate of gain of total BMD was observed among the MBP group (2.19%), the whole milk group (2.63%) and the control group (1.61%). Serum cross-linked N-teleopeptides of type-I collagen (NTx) in MBP group at 8 months and in whole milk group at 6 months were significantly decreased from baseline. There were no significant differences between whole milk group and MBP group; however, after combining the milk groups, NTx had significantly decreased from baseline. No significant increase was observed in serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) in both whole milk group and MBP group.

conclusionNo significant effect of MBP on bone mineral density and bone metabolism was observed, but milk supplementation was effective in suppressing bone resorption.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone and BonesBone DensityBone ResorptionChinaDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMilkMilk ProteinsOsteogenesisWhey ProteinsYoung AdultMilk ProteinsWhey Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19296044
OpenAlexW1998387793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.