Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19293568›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders2009

The neuropsychological performance of nondemented Puerto Rican nonagenarians.

José R Carrión-Baralt, Josefina Meléndez-Cabrero, Michal Schnaider Beeri, Mary Sano, Jeremy M Silverman

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Neuropsychological Test Norms in Cognitively Intact Oldest-Old.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

José R Carrión-BaraltDepartment of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, N.Y., USA. jose.carrion-baralt@mssm.edu
Josefina Meléndez-Cabrero
Michal Schnaider Beeri
Mary Sano
Jeremy M Silverman

Funding

VESICULAR LOCALIZATION AND FUNCTION OF PRESENILIN 1 FRAGMENTP50AG005138 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SCHIMMING, CORBETT · 1985 to 2019
$37.9M
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF MICROVASCULAR CHANGES IN THE AGING BRAINP01AG002219 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI HAROUTUNIAN, VAHRAM · 1985 to 2009
$19.2M
Cognitive Function in Offspring of Hispanic Oldest-OldK01AG025203 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI CARRION-BARALT, JOSE R · 2005 to 2009
$615k
Advanced Glycation End Products and Alzheimer's DiseaseK01AG023515 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SCHNAIDER BEERI, MICHAL · 2005 to 2009
$615k
NIA NIH HHS 1 K01 AG023515NIA NIH HHS 1 K01 AG025203NIA NIH HHS K01 AG023515NIA NIH HHS K01 AG025203NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002219NIA NIH HHS P01-AG02219NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005138NIA NIH HHS P50-AG05138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsWhile the oldest old are the fastest growing segment of the US population, normative neuropsychological data for nondemented oldest old Spanish speakers are nonexistent. This study sought to evaluate the neuropsychological performance of nondemented nonagenarians residing in Puerto Rico and to compare their results with those of a similar English-speaking sample from New York.

methodsWe studied 81 subjects who had a complete CERAD neuropsychological assessment in Spanish. We used multiple regression analysis to predict performance on the CERAD battery and ANCOVA to compare the Puerto Rico and New York samples.

resultsIn 10 out of the 13 neuropsychological tests administered, education was a significant predictor of performance. There were significant differences between the Puerto Rico and New York groups only in the Trail Making Tests.

conclusionsIn this Puerto Rican sample, education was the strongest predictor of neuropsychological performance, which is consistent with previous studies. When education level is properly accounted for, the performance of Puerto Rican nonagenarians in the CERAD battery does not differ from the performance of US English-speaking nonagenarians.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAgingCognitionDementiaEducationFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLanguageMaleMemoryMental RecallNeuropsychological TestsNew York CityPractice, PsychologicalPsychomotor Performance

Identifiers

PMID19293568
PMCPMC2790730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.