Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19293382›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Electrophysiological correlates of default-mode processing in macaque posterior cingulate cortex.

Benjamin Y Hayden, David V Smith, Michael L Platt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Default mode of brain function in monkeys.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Pooled it
  5. Reading networks at rest.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2010
    Pooled it
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  9. Spatial and temporal heterogeneity of neural responses in human posteromedial cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Trial
  10. NMDA receptor function in large-scale anticorrelated neural systems with implications for cognition and schizophrenia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Trial
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  13. Task-evoked deactivations: dissociation between BOLD fMRI and FDG.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin Y HaydenDepartment of Neurobiology, Center for Neuroeconomic Studies, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA. hayden@neuro.duke.edu
David V Smith
Michael L Platt

Funding

Role of Cingulate Cortex in Eye Movement ControlR01EY013496 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PLATT, MICHAEL L · 2002 to 2009
$2.6M
The Role of the Posterior Cingulate Cortex in Reward-Guided Decision-MakingF32DA023338 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYDEN, BENJAMIN Y · 2008 to 2009
$97k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013496NEI NIH HHS R01EY013496NIDA NIH HHS DA023338NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA023338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the course of daily activity, our level of engagement with the world varies on a moment-to-moment basis. Although these fluctuations in vigilance have critical consequences for our thoughts and actions, almost nothing is known about the neuronal substrates governing such dynamic variations in task engagement. We investigated the hypothesis that the posterior cingulate cortex (CGp), a region linked to default-mode processing by hemodynamic and metabolic measures, controls such variations. We recorded the activity of single neurons in CGp in 2 macaque monkeys performing simple tasks in which their behavior varied from vigilant to inattentive. We found that firing rates were reliably suppressed during task performance and returned to a higher resting baseline between trials. Importantly, higher firing rates predicted errors and slow behavioral responses, and were also observed during cued rest periods when monkeys were temporarily liberated from exteroceptive vigilance. These patterns of activity were not observed in the lateral intraparietal area, an area linked to the frontoparietal attention network. Our findings provide physiological confirmation that CGp mediates exteroceptive vigilance and are consistent with the idea that CGp is part of the "default network" of brain areas associated with control of task engagement.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAttentionBrain MappingElectrophysiologyGyrus CinguliKineticsMacacaPsychomotor PerformanceRest

Identifiers

PMID19293382
PMCPMC2667004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.