Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19293373›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2009

Developmental chlorpyrifos and methyl parathion exposure alters radial-arm maze performance in juvenile and adult rats.

Frank O Johnson, Janice E Chambers, Carole A Nail, Sumalee Givaruangsawat, Russell L Carr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pesticide exposure and neurodevelopmental outcomes: review of the epidemiologic and animal studies.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The impact of age-related sub-chronic exposure to chlorpyrifos on metabolic indexes in male rats.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Hydropower reservoirs: cytotoxic and genotoxic assessment using the Allium cepa root model.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Frank O JohnsonCenter for Environmental Health Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, USA.
Janice E Chambers
Carole A Nail
Sumalee Givaruangsawat
Russell L Carr

Funding

THE EFFECT OF DIELDRIN TREATMENT ON THE EXPRESSION OF SEVERAL GENES OF INTERESTP20RR017661 · NCRR · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAMBERS, JANICE ELAINE · 2002 to 2006
$8.7M
DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROTOXICITY OF OP INSECTICIDESR01ES010386 · NIEHS · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAMBERS, JANICE ELAINE · 2001 to 2006
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS 1P20-RR17661NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017661NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010386NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES10386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the use of organophosphate (OP) insecticides has been restricted, sufficient exposure can occur to induce detrimental neurobehavioral effects. In this study, we measured physical and reflex development and spatial learning and memory in rats repeatedly exposed to incremental doses of chlorpyrifos (CPS) and methyl parathion (MPS) from postnatal day (PND) 1 to PND21. Other than decreased body weight in the higher dosage groups, no effects on physical or reflex development were observed. Significant hippocampal cholinesterase inhibition was induced in all treatment groups for up to 19 days following exposure. Beginning on PND36, working and reference memory was tested using a 12-arm radial maze, with subject animals trained and tested 4 days a week for 4 weeks. In males, working memory was decreased with the medium and high dosage of MPS but only the high dosage of CPS; while in females, no deficits were observed. For reference memory, errors were significantly increased in males exposed to the high dosage of CPS and all dosages of MPS. In females, enhanced performance was observed within the medium and high dosages of CPS but not with MPS. These data show that repeated developmental exposure to OP insecticides can induce sex-selective alterations and long-lasting changes in spatial learning and memory formation when measured using a radial arm maze and that MPS and CPS induce different neurobehavioral outcomes.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBehavior, AnimalBody WeightChlorpyrifosCholinesterasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHippocampusInsecticidesMaleMaze LearningMethyl ParathionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyChlorpyrifosCholinesterasesInsecticidesMethyl Parathion

Identifiers

PMID19293373
PMCPMC2675640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.